美国南部一所公立大学穆斯林大学生经历的文献分析

Melvin A. Whitehead, M. Smith, B. Williams, Brittany N. McDaniel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要:几十年来,移民、伊斯兰恐惧症和仇外心理一直是公众讨论的主题。然而,最近在美国和西欧重新出现的民族主义民粹主义以及叙利亚的难民危机可以说使人们更加关注穆斯林个人和移民,特别是考虑到特朗普总统于2017年1月发布了第13769号行政命令。尽管最初的旅行禁令后来在法庭上被推翻,但旅行禁令向许多人发出了进一步污名化穆斯林个人的信号。作者进行了一份文件分析,以了解一家学生报纸报道的美国南部穆斯林大学生的大学经历,以及自第13769号行政命令发布以来,这些经历发生了怎样的变化。调查结果揭示了四个主题:对少数民族身份的学生的敌对气氛;机构代理人的支持和缺乏支持;利用反诉、抵抗行为和团结;以及行政命令的具体影响。最后,我们对支持穆斯林学生的实践和进一步学习的领域提出了建议。
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A Document Analysis Examining the Experiences of Muslim College Students at a Public University in the U.S. South
Abstract:Immigration, Islamophobia, and xenophobia have been subjects of much public discourse for decades. However, the recent re-emergence of nationalist populism in the U.S. and western Europe and the refugee crises in Syria have arguably brought a more intense focus on Muslim individuals and immigrants, particularly in light of President Trump’s issuance of Executive Order No. 13769 in January 2017. Although the original travel ban has since been struck down in courts, the travel ban signaled to many a move to further stigmatize Muslim individuals. The authors conducted a document analysis to understand the collegiate experiences of Muslim college students in the U.S. South, as reported by a student newspaper, and how these experiences have changed since the issuance of Executive Order No. 13769. Findings revealed four themes: hostile climates for students with minoritized identities; support and lack of support from institutional agents; the utilization of counterstories, acts of resistance, and solidarity; and the specific impact of the executive order. We conclude with implications for practice for supporting Muslim students and areas for further study.
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