乙醇植物提取物对埃及伊蚊幼虫的杀虫活性

IF 0.6 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Uniciencia Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.15359/ru.37-1.17
Víctor Álvarez-Valverde, G. Rodríguez, Silvia Argüello Vargas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

【目的】测定哥斯达黎加常见植物乙醇提取物对埃及伊蚊的杀幼虫活性。[方法]本研究采用世界卫生组织/VBC/81.007:世界卫生组织/VBC/81测定了植物乙醇提取物的杀幼虫活性。从1981年开始。对剂量反应进行PROBID分析,以确定最显著提取物的LC50。[结果]共筛选出6种毒性最高的提取物,其中白藜芦茎提取物的LC50最低,为0.0341 mg/mL,其次是白藜芦叶提取物,LC50为0.121 mg/mL。本研究测定了植物乙醇提取物的杀幼虫活性,重点研究了埃及伊蚊作为一种控制埃及伊蚊的环保替代品的杀幼虫潜力。[结论]不同植物的乙醇提取物的杀幼虫活性,重点介绍了埃及伊蚊作为一种环境友好的替代品的杀幼虫潜力。
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Insecticidal activity of ethanolic plant extracts on Aedes aegypti larvae
[Objective] The objective of this study was to determine the larvicidal activity against A. aegypti of ethanolic extracts of plants commonly found in Costa Rica. [Methodology] Larvicidal activity of ethanolic extracts of plants was determined in this study using the WHO/VBC/81.807: WHO/VBC/81. from 1981. An analysis PROBID for dose response was conducted to determine LC50 of the most prominent extracts. [Results] A total of six extracts with the highest toxicity were chosen, with the stem extract of Ipomoea cairica having the lowest LC50 of 0.0341 mg/mL, followed by I. cairica leaf extract with an LC50 of 0.121 mg/mL. The larvicidal activity of ethanolic extracts of plants was determined in this study, with an emphasis on the larvicidal potential of I. cairica as an environmentally friendly alternative for the control of A. aegypti. [Conclusions] The larvicidal activity for ethanolic extracts of different plants, with an emphasis on the larvicidal potential of I. cairica as an environmentally friendly alternative for the control of A. aegypti.
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来源期刊
Uniciencia
Uniciencia MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
49
审稿时长
40 weeks
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