加勒比地区气候信息使用展望

IF 3.3 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Frontiers in Climate Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI:10.3389/fclim.2023.1022721
D. Dookie, D. Conway, S. Dessai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在气候信息决策研究中,对气候信息使用影响的局部见解在小国和低收入国家仍然有限。考虑到该地区目前的障碍和促成因素,本文对加勒比地区气候信息使用的观点提供了实证贡献。我们对来自气候适应、减少灾害风险以及以复原力为重点的举措和机构的以区域为重点的部门专家(包括最终用户和决策者)进行了26次半结构化访谈,进行了主题分析。研究结果重申了已知障碍的存在,例如金融的关键作用,但值得注意的是,我们确定了有效利用气候信息所需的一系列相互关联的有利和催化条件。这些条件包括需要岛屿和部门背景下的气候信息,国际捐助者的作用,足够的人力资源能力和大声喧哗/支持气候变化的人的存在的重要性,以及需要有效的政治和立法授权以及更多的合作。我们构建了受访者对影响因素相互关系的理解的可视化。这表明,他们对气候信息用于决策的启发与积极主动的气候倡导者的角色密切相关,可用资金往往反映了捐助者的利益。最后,我们讨论了这些见解如何有助于制定更有效地利用气候信息的战略,以促进该地区的复原力。
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Perspectives on climate information use in the Caribbean
Within research on climate information for decision-making, localized insights on the influences of climate information use remain limited in small and low-income countries. This paper offers an empirical contribution on Caribbean perspectives of climate information use considering current barriers and enablers in the region. We employ thematic analysis of 26 semi-structured interviews with region-focused sectoral experts (including end-users and decision-makers) drawn from climate adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilience focused initiatives and institutions. The results reaffirm presence of known barriers, such as the crucial role of finance, but notably we identify a range of interlinked enabling and catalyzing conditions necessary for the effective use of climate information. These conditions include the need for island- and sector- contextualized climate information, the role of international donors, the importance of adequate human resource capacity and presence of loud voices/climate champions, as well as the need for effective political and legislative mandates and for greater co-production. We construct a visualization of respondents' understanding of influencing factor interrelationships. This shows how their heuristics of climate information use for decision-making intricately link with roles for proactive climate champions, and that available finance often reflects donor interests. We end by discussing how these insights can contribute to strategies for more effective climate information use to promote resilience within the region.
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Climate
Frontiers in Climate Environmental Science-Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
233
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊最新文献
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