{"title":"被告有权撒谎吗?了解真相的权利和陈述真相的义务","authors":"Gino Augusto Tomás Ríos Patios","doi":"10.21615/CESDER.10.2.5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"En el presente articulo el autor examina la creencia generalizada de que existe el derecho del inculpado a mentir en un proceso penal; analiza simultaneamente la existencia del derecho a la verdad y el deber de decirla; y reafirma el fin axiologico del proceso penal de busqueda de la verdad para solucionar el conflicto violento subyacente en todo crimen, que es concordante con el interes publico de alcanzar la paz social a traves de la justicia. Las conclusiones revelan la trascendencia que tiene la verdad para la vida social y contribuyen a mirar desde otra perspectiva el ejercicio de la defensa penal, que ha estado generalmente confundida en trabajar con la falsedad y la mecanica negacion en torno a los hechos imputados, cuando debe estar interesada en establecer, interpretar y demostrar los hechos de la manera mas cercana a la realidad que sea posible, cuando no desee guardar silencio. Does the imputated have the right to lie? The right to truth and the duty to declare it In this article, the author examines the belief that there is the right of the accused to lie in a criminal proceeding; simultaneously analyzes the existence of the right to the truth and the duty to say it; and reaffirms the axiological purpose of the criminal process of seeking the truth to solve the underlying violent conflict in all crimes, which is consistent with the public interest of achieving social peace through justice. The conclusions reveal the importance that truth has for social life and contribute to look from another perspective at the exercise of criminal defense, which has been generally confused in working with falsity and mechanical denial around the imputed facts, when it should Be interested in establishing, interpreting and demonstrating the facts as close to reality as possible, when you do not want to remain silent. Keywords: Right to lie of the accused; right to the truth; duty to tell the truth; criminal process.","PeriodicalId":41306,"journal":{"name":"Revista CES Derecho","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"¿Tiene el imputado el derecho a mentir? El derecho a la verdad y el deber de declararla\",\"authors\":\"Gino Augusto Tomás Ríos Patios\",\"doi\":\"10.21615/CESDER.10.2.5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"En el presente articulo el autor examina la creencia generalizada de que existe el derecho del inculpado a mentir en un proceso penal; analiza simultaneamente la existencia del derecho a la verdad y el deber de decirla; y reafirma el fin axiologico del proceso penal de busqueda de la verdad para solucionar el conflicto violento subyacente en todo crimen, que es concordante con el interes publico de alcanzar la paz social a traves de la justicia. Las conclusiones revelan la trascendencia que tiene la verdad para la vida social y contribuyen a mirar desde otra perspectiva el ejercicio de la defensa penal, que ha estado generalmente confundida en trabajar con la falsedad y la mecanica negacion en torno a los hechos imputados, cuando debe estar interesada en establecer, interpretar y demostrar los hechos de la manera mas cercana a la realidad que sea posible, cuando no desee guardar silencio. Does the imputated have the right to lie? The right to truth and the duty to declare it In this article, the author examines the belief that there is the right of the accused to lie in a criminal proceeding; simultaneously analyzes the existence of the right to the truth and the duty to say it; and reaffirms the axiological purpose of the criminal process of seeking the truth to solve the underlying violent conflict in all crimes, which is consistent with the public interest of achieving social peace through justice. The conclusions reveal the importance that truth has for social life and contribute to look from another perspective at the exercise of criminal defense, which has been generally confused in working with falsity and mechanical denial around the imputed facts, when it should Be interested in establishing, interpreting and demonstrating the facts as close to reality as possible, when you do not want to remain silent. Keywords: Right to lie of the accused; right to the truth; duty to tell the truth; criminal process.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41306,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista CES Derecho\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-12-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista CES Derecho\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21615/CESDER.10.2.5\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"LAW\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista CES Derecho","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21615/CESDER.10.2.5","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"LAW","Score":null,"Total":0}
¿Tiene el imputado el derecho a mentir? El derecho a la verdad y el deber de declararla
En el presente articulo el autor examina la creencia generalizada de que existe el derecho del inculpado a mentir en un proceso penal; analiza simultaneamente la existencia del derecho a la verdad y el deber de decirla; y reafirma el fin axiologico del proceso penal de busqueda de la verdad para solucionar el conflicto violento subyacente en todo crimen, que es concordante con el interes publico de alcanzar la paz social a traves de la justicia. Las conclusiones revelan la trascendencia que tiene la verdad para la vida social y contribuyen a mirar desde otra perspectiva el ejercicio de la defensa penal, que ha estado generalmente confundida en trabajar con la falsedad y la mecanica negacion en torno a los hechos imputados, cuando debe estar interesada en establecer, interpretar y demostrar los hechos de la manera mas cercana a la realidad que sea posible, cuando no desee guardar silencio. Does the imputated have the right to lie? The right to truth and the duty to declare it In this article, the author examines the belief that there is the right of the accused to lie in a criminal proceeding; simultaneously analyzes the existence of the right to the truth and the duty to say it; and reaffirms the axiological purpose of the criminal process of seeking the truth to solve the underlying violent conflict in all crimes, which is consistent with the public interest of achieving social peace through justice. The conclusions reveal the importance that truth has for social life and contribute to look from another perspective at the exercise of criminal defense, which has been generally confused in working with falsity and mechanical denial around the imputed facts, when it should Be interested in establishing, interpreting and demonstrating the facts as close to reality as possible, when you do not want to remain silent. Keywords: Right to lie of the accused; right to the truth; duty to tell the truth; criminal process.