“猫咪恐慌”和玻璃电梯:性别如何塑造动物研究领域

IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q2 WOMENS STUDIES Australian Feminist Studies Pub Date : 2019-04-03 DOI:10.1080/08164649.2019.1644605
Fiona Probyn-Rapsey, S. O’Sullivan, Yvette Watt
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文标题中的“猫咪恐慌”是苏珊·弗雷曼的一个短语。这本书既是对动物研究的诊断,也是对动物研究的悲叹,同时也是对动物研究的警告:一方面,由于“德里达被奉为国父”,动物研究受到了越来越多的学术尊重,另一方面,几十年来,动物研究在多个学科中都有着深厚的根基,而这又导致了对动物研究的忽视。弗莱曼发现,“接近这个女性化的领域”,“站在动物一边”会给男性学者带来“猫咪恐慌”,他将学术主流化与早期女权主义作家对“情感和政治参与”作品的压制相提并论(93)。受Fraiman阅读的启发,以及她对阿斯伯格综合症领域挥之不去的女性恐慌感,我们有兴趣探究,随着该领域多年来的发展,该领域应得的学术合法性是否也带来了男性声音的特权。我们对AS学者进行了一次大范围的国际调查。从那个更大的调查中,性别问题脱颖而出,使我们能够进一步研究弗莱曼的观察结果。我们的数据支持这样一种观点,即“猫咪恐慌”迄今为止确实塑造了该领域的方向。
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‘Pussy Panic’ and Glass Elevators: How Gender is Shaping the Field of Animal Studies
ABSTRACT The ‘pussy panic’ of our title is a phrase that belongs to Susan Fraiman. It is a diagnosis, a lament, and a warning about how Animal Studies (AS) is currently torn between rising academic respectability bestowed through the ‘installation of Derrida as founding father’, and the neglect that this entails for AS’s deep roots in feminist scholarship going back decades, and across a number of disciplines. Finding that a ‘proximity to this feminized realm’ of ‘siding with animals’ can bring about a ‘pussy panic’ in male scholars, Fraiman draws a parallel between academic mainstreaming and the suppression of the ‘emotionally and politically engaged’ work of earlier feminist writers (93). Inspired by Fraiman’s reading and her sense of a lingering pussy panic in the field of AS, we were interested to inquire whether or not the academic legitimacy the field deserves has also brought with it a privileging of men’s voices as it has developed over the years. We conducted a large, broad-ranging international survey of AS scholars. From that larger survey, the issue of gender stood out and enabled us to investigate Fraiman’s observations further. Our data lend support to the idea that ‘pussy panic’ has indeed shaped the direction of the field so far.
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来源期刊
Australian Feminist Studies
Australian Feminist Studies WOMENS STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: Australian Feminist Studies was launched in the summer of 1985 by the Research Centre for Women"s Studies at the University of Adelaide. During the subsequent two decades it has become a leading journal of feminist studies. As an international, peer-reviewed journal, Australian Feminist Studies is proud to sustain a clear political commitment to feminist teaching, research and scholarship. The journal publishes articles of the highest calibre from all around the world, that contribute to current developments and issues across a spectrum of feminisms.
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