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引用次数: 3
摘要
本文论述了法焦利的人类出生理论及其对心理健康的启示。他的理论的第一个相关性在于发现和公式化,即人类的生命和心理活动始于出生,伴随着生物物质对光的反应,这是胎儿状态下不存在的无生命现实。这一理论所展示的动力学对所有人类来说都是共同的,因为它代表了出生的生理学,身体和思想在其中共同产生。自1972年出版的第一本书《死亡本能与知识》(Death Instinct and Knowledge)以来,法焦利就指出,精神疾病不是人类注定要患的疾病,而是一种可以通过心理治疗治愈的病理。精神疾病是一种影响非理性、无意识维度的疾病,由早期人际关系中缺乏情感决定。这种心理治疗方法可以为医疗服务和预防政策提供新的视角和可能性。
Fagioli's human birth theory and the possibility to cure mental illness
This paper deals with Fagioli's human birth theory and its implications on mental health. The first relevance of his theory lies in the discovery and formulation that human life and psychic activity begin at birth, with the reaction of the biological matter to light, an inanimate reality which is absent in the foetal condition. The dynamics that this theory demonstrates is common to all human beings as it represents the physiology of birth, in which body and mind arise together. Since his first book 'Death Instinct and Knowledge' (1972), Fagioli stated that mental illness is not a condition men are destined to, but rather a pathology that can be treated and cured through psychotherapy. Mental illness is a disease affecting the irrational, non-conscious dimension, determined by a deficiency of affection in early human relationships. This psychotherapeutic approach could provide new perspectives and possibilities for healthcare services and prevention policies.
期刊介绍:
The IJEnvH is a fully-refereed scientific journal that provides an international forum for the exchange of information and the advancement of knowledge in the multidisciplinary field of Environment and Health. The aim of the IJEnvH is to stimulate the discussion and communication among scientists, researchers and experts with different background and expertise, involved, at different levels, with the study of environment and health problems.