Rasoul Tabari-Khomeiran, F. Ahmadi, Fateme Jafaraghaee, Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri, N. Mirfarhadi
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引用次数: 1
摘要
简介:了解癌症幸存者未满足的护理需求是医疗保健服务的重要方面之一。目的:本研究旨在确定癌症幸存者未满足的需求。材料和方法:这项研究是对五个电子数据库(Web of Science、PubMed、Science Direct、Scopus和Google Scholar)的循证研究的综合综述,该研究在2020年12月之前没有时间限制。使用混合方法评估工具(MMAT)对符合条件的文章进行批判性审查和评分。结果:共回顾了28篇文章,包括7篇定性研究、19篇定量研究和2篇混合方法研究。“生存护理需求”是指信息需求、未满足的沟通需求以及疾病症状和并发症的管理。“未感知的支持需求”指的是六个主题,即自我改变、伤害希望、不确定的信仰、未满足的职业需求、性功能受损和被遗忘的社会支持。结论:随着癌症生存率的提高,制定灵活的长期策略并改变这些患者未满足的需求应成为卫生政策制定者促进对癌症乳腺癌患者护理的优先事项。
Unmet Care Needs in Breast Cancer Survivors: An Integrative Review
Introduction: Understanding the unmet care needs of breast cancer survivors is one of the important aspects of healthcare service. Objective: This study aimed to identify the unmet needs of breast cancer survivors. Materials and Methods: This research is an integrative review of evidence-based studies from five electronic databases (Web of Science, PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar), which was conducted with no time limit until December 2020. Eligible articles were critically reviewed and scored using the mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT). Results: A total of 28 articles were reviewed, including 7 qualitative, 19 quantitative, and 2 mixed methods studies. “Survival care needs” are referred to information needs, unmet communication needs, and management of disease symptoms and complications. The “unperceived support needs” are referred to six themes of self-change, hurting hope, uncertain faith, unmet occupational needs, impaired sexual function, and forgotten social support. Conclusion: As the survival rate of breast cancer increases, developing flexible strategies for long-term and changing unmet needs of these patients should be a priority for health policymakers to promote care for breast cancer patients.