小学家长对子女学习困难的影响及反应

4区 医学 Tobacco Regulatory Science Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI:10.18001/trs.7.6.84
Q. Jianguo, Wang Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:苦恼是一种不满意的心理状态,焦虑是其主要表现形式。本研究以小学生的学习困难为研究对象。方法:(1)对543名学生进行问卷调查,了解学生的学习焦虑状况。(2)对5名有焦虑症状的参与者及其家长进行访谈,了解学生学习困扰背后的故事。结果:64.1%的受访学生存在高焦虑症状。访谈显示,小学生对自己的学习环境不满意,对自己的学习成绩和学习状况不满意,对自己的学习感到很累、很无聊,甚至害怕。结论:小学生学习成绩差、课外活动过多、家长对成绩过于关注、亲子沟通不顺畅是造成小学生学习困扰的原因。家长不太关注学生的学习情绪。建议家长花更多的时间陪伴和教育指导,帮助孩子培养积极的学习情绪。
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The Influence and Response of Primary School Parents to Their Children's Learning Distress
Objectives: Distress is an unsatisfactory state of mind, and anxiety is its main manifestation. This research studies the learning distress of pupils. Methods: (1) A questionnaire survey was conducted on 543 samples to get the date about students' learning anxiety. (2) Interviews with 5 participants with anxiety symptoms and their parents to get the stories behind the students' learning distress. Results: 64.1% of the students in the sample were found to have symptoms of high anxiety. The interview showed that pupils were dissatisfied with their learning environment, dissatisfied with their academic performance and learning status, and they felt very tired and bored, even afraid with their studies. Conclusions: Poor academic performance, too many extracurricular activities, parents' over-concern about grades, and uncomfortable parent-child communication are the reasons for the learning distress of pupils. Parents do not pay much attention to the learning mood of pupils. It is recommended that parents spend more time with the company and educational guidance to help children develop positive learning emotions.
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