当法官是女性:反思Ĺ法官的性别影响的情况判断,通过在布隆迪妇女继承

IF 0.1 Q4 SOCIOLOGY African Sociological Review Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.57054/asr.v26i1.3983
Vénérand Nsengiyumva, Université Saint-Louis Bruxelles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

司法机构女性化引起了研究人员和行为者的各种反应。前者想知道法官的性别对审判方式的影响,而后者则担心女法官可能对妇女的利益有偏见,尤其是在反对男女的家庭案件中。根据布隆迪的继承案件,反对妇女与其兄弟的案件被提交法院,本文试图回答法官性别对判决的影响问题。分析所依据的数据包括对法官的16次访谈和214项判决。它们是在2018年至2020年间布隆迪两个居住法院的博士研究期间收集的,即位于布琼布拉农村地区的穆坦布和位于城市地区的卡门格。对数据的定性分析表明,除了几个方面外,男女法官的评判方式没有显著差异。
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Lorsque le juge est une femme : une réflexion sur Ĺinfluence du sexe des juges sur le jugement à travers le cas de la succession des femmes au Burundi
The feminization of the judiciary has aroused various reactions, both from researchers and actors. The former wondered about the influence of the sex of the judges on the way of judging, while the latter worried about a probable bias of female judges regarding the interests of women, especially for family cases opposing men and women. Based on the case of succession in Burundi where cases opposing women to their brothers are submitted to the courts, this article attempts to answer the question of the influence of the gender of judges on the judgment. The data on which the analysis is based consist of 16 interviews with judges and 214 judgements. They were collected during doctoral research between 2018 and 2020 in two Residence Courts in Burundi, namely Mutambu located in rural areas and Kamenge located in urban areas of Bujumbura. The qualitative analysis of the data shows that apart from a few aspects, there is no significant difference between the way of judging male and female judges.
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