英国新闻媒体话语中穆斯林的被动化和名义化表征——以《泰晤士报》网络报为例

Maha el Biadi, Hanane Zih
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文研究了英国最著名的网络报纸之一《泰晤士报》在语言中使用钝化和名词化来表示穆斯林的方式。这项采用批判性话语分析方法的研究,旨在通过比较穆斯林和非穆斯林主题被谈论的方式来实现这一目标,最终看看在被调查的报纸的话语中是否存在任何区别对待。该研究分析了随机选择的10篇报道枪击和爆炸事件的新闻文章,这些文章得到了大量的媒体报道。结果表明,钝化在涉及非穆斯林攻击者的文章中使用频率更高,而名词化在涉及穆斯林主题的文章中使用频率更高。报纸文本中对穆斯林主题的描述方式被认为有助于强化一些关于穆斯林和伊斯兰教的负面和普遍的刻板印象。
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Representation of Muslims through Passivization and Nominalization in British News Media Discourse: The Times Online Newspaper as a Case Study
Abstract This paper investigates the way passivization and nominalization are used to represent Muslims in the language of one of the most prominent British online newspapers, The Times. The study, which adopts the Critical Discourse Analysis approach, aims to achieve this objective by comparing the way Muslim and non-Muslim subjects are talked about, to eventually see if there is any differential treatment in the discourse of the newspaper under investigation. The study analyses ten randomly selected news articles reporting stories about shootings and bombings, which got a substantial amount of media coverage. The results show that passivization is used more frequently in the articles about non-Muslim attackers, while nominalization displays a different pattern by being used more frequently in the articles talking about Muslim subjects. The way Muslim subjects are represented in the newspaper texts is believed to contribute to the reinforcement of some negative and widespread stereotypical images about Muslims and Islam.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs is a peer reviewed research journal produced by the Institute of Muslim Minority Affairs (IMMA) as part of its publication programme. Published since 1979, the journalhas firmly established itself as a highly respected and widely acclaimed academic and scholarly publication providing accurate, reliable and objective information. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs provides a forum for frank but responsible discussion of issues relating to the life of Muslims in non-Muslim societies. The journalhas become increasingly influential as the subject of Muslim minorities has acquired added significance. About 500 million Muslims, fully one third of the world Muslim population of 1.5 billion, live as minorities in 149 countries around the globe. Even as minorities they form significant communities within their countries of residence. What kind of life do they live? What are their social, political and economic problems? How do they perceive their strengths and weakness? What above all, is their future in Islam and in the communities of their residence? The journal explores these and similar questions from the Muslim and international point of view in a serious and responsible manner.
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