气候变化信息披露对印尼企业财务绩效的影响

Iriyadi Iriyadi, Y. Antonio
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文旨在观察气候变化披露(CCD)对以资产回报率(ROA)、销售回报率(ROS)和销售增长为代表的企业财务业绩(CFP)的影响。本研究采用了线性和非线性方法。气候相关财务披露工作组(TCFD)的建议用于内容分析,以获得CCD分数。本研究的目标人群是在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的45家表现最好的公司(LQ45),这些公司披露了2014年至2018年的可持续发展报告。观察的数量是72年的公司。研究结果表明,大公司的CCD降低了ROS并提高了ROA,但总的来说,在达到一定水平后,ROA和销售增长的改善是长期的(U曲线)。总的来说,提供与气候相关的信息最终会有回报。尽管CCD质量较低,但公司的财务状况有所改善,客户对CCD的积极反应也很明显。
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Climate Change Disclosure Impact on Indonesian Corporate Financial Performance
This paper aims to observe the impact of climate change disclosure (CCD) towards corporate financial performance (CFP) proxied by returns on assets (ROA), return on sales (ROS), and sales growth. Linear and non-linear approaches are employed for this research. Recommendation from Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) are applied for content analysis to obtain CCD scores. The target population in this study is 45 best performing companies (LQ45) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that disclosed sustainability report from 2014 to 2018. The number of observations is 72 year-companies. The findings show that CCD in large companies decreases ROS and improves ROA, yet in general, the improvement occurs in the long term for ROA and sales growth after a certain level is met (U-curve). In general, providing climate-related information will eventually pay. Financial improvement of the companies has increased despite of low quality of CCD and an indication of positive customer reaction to CCD is noticeable.
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