CircRNA在膀胱癌症中的研究进展

Shuo Liu, Xin-liang Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

膀胱癌症是世界上一个主要的公共卫生问题,也是泌尿生殖系统最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。由于其高发病率和高死亡率,它仍然是对人类健康的严重威胁。近年来,有关膀胱癌症发生的研究发现circRNA的表达水平与膀胱癌症的发生发展有一定的联系。circRNA可以通过影响相关miRNA和mRNA的表达来达到促进或抑制膀胱癌症发生和发展的目的。一些circRNA如circITCH、circACVR2A、circPICALM和circZKSCAN1的较高表达水平表明,膀胱癌症患者的预后生存率提高。circBPTF和circPRMT5的高表达与癌症患者预后恶化相关。这篇文章强调了CircRNA和膀胱癌症之间的关系。
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The Recent Research Progress of CircRNA in Bladder Cancer
Bladder cancer is a major public health problem in the world, and is one of the most common malignant tumors in the genito-urinary system. Due to its high incidence and mortality, it remains a serious threat to human health. In recent years, related researches on the occurrence of bladder cancer found a certain connection between the expression level of circRNA and development of bladder cancer. circRNA can accomplish the purpose of promoting or inhibiting the occurrence and progression of bladder cancer by affecting the expression of related miRNA and mRNA. Higher expression levels of some circRNAs such as circITCH, circACVR2A, circPICALM, and circZKSCAN1 demonstrate an improved prognostic survival of patients with bladder cancer. Higher expression of circBPTF and circPRMT5 correlated with worse prognosis in bladder cancer patients. This article highlights a relationship between CircRNA and bladder cancer.
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