添加芦荟(Aloe Vera)对人工饲料对Milkfish种子(Chanos Chanos)血细胞形态和生长的影响

L. Linayati, Nur Tri Jayanto, T. Y. Yusufi Mardiana, M. Zulkham Yahya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

养殖乳鱼的问题是疾病爆发和饲料成本高。因此,需要通过在饲料中添加药用植物芦荟来克服这个问题。本研究旨在确定在人工饲料中添加芦荟对乳鱼种子血细胞形态和生长的影响。所用的研究方法是一个完整的随机设计,有4(4)个治疗和3(3)个重复。对所用试验饲料的处理是:A(给予芦荟0 g/kg饲料),B(给予芦荟5 g/kg饲料)、C(给予芦荟10 g/kg饲料)和D(给予芦荟15 g/kg饲料)。结果显示,血糖值仍在正常范围内。治疗中的最低值为A,为42 mg/dL,治疗中的最高值为D,为66 mg/dL。Hb值最低的是处理A(5.1 g/dL),最高的是处理D的7.2 g/dL。处理D的平均生长率最高,生物量增加了3.81g。而处理A的平均生长量最低,平均生长量为2.06g。研究期间的水质适合乳鱼养殖介质,即温度为27-31°C,pH为7.2-,7,8,盐度为25-27 ppt。
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Effect of Additional Aloe Vera (Aloe vera) on Artificial Feeds to Blood Cell Profile and Growth of Milkfish Seed (Chanos chanos)
Problems in cultivating milkfish are disease outbreaks and the high cost of feed. Therefore, a breakthrough is needed to overcome this problem by adding medicinal plants, namely aloe vera, to the feed. This study aims at determining the effect of adding aloe vera to artificial feed on the blood cell profile and growth of milkfish seed. The research method used was a complete randomized design with 4 (four) treatments and 3 (three) replications. The treatments on the test feed used were: A, (giving aloe vera as much as 0 g/kg feed), B (giving aloe vera as much as 5 g/kg feed), C (giving aloe vera as much as 10 g/kg feed), and D (giving aloe vera as much as 15 g/kg feed). The results showed that blood glucose values were still within the normal range. The lowest value in treatment was A, which was 42 mg/dL, and the highest in treatment was D, which was 66 mg/dL. The lowest Hb value was found in treatment A (5.1 g/dL), and the highest was 7.2 g/dL, found in treatment D. The highest average growth rate was obtained in treatment D with increasing biomass of 3.81g. While the lowest growth was obtained in treatment A which resulted in average growth of  2.06g. Water quality during the study was suitable for milkfish rearing media, namely temperature of 27 - 31°C, pH of 7.2 -,7,8, and salinity of 25 - 27 ppt.
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