新产品机会识别:直觉现象内部的视角

Q3 Business, Management and Accounting Journal of Technology Management and Innovation Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI:10.4067/s0718-27242020000100040
Josmael Roberto Kampa, C. Cziulik, P. Beltrão
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引用次数: 1

摘要

创新包括创造出让现有产品过时的产品。它意味着创造或识别新的差异化形式,即机会识别(OI)。这可能是由于新的解决方案或需要解决的新问题,后者是产品开发过程中较少探索的路径。有一些研究旨在将成骨不全系统化,但在直观的方法面前表现出谨慎的行为。这些都依赖于个人才能,而不是一致的资源。由于创新具有时间敏感性,因此有人为刺激直觉的空间,而直觉依赖于对现象的密切理解。本文介绍了采用设计研究方法论结构的更广泛的规定性研究的描述性研究成果。由于成骨不全主要是一种认知过程,很难被第三方观察到,因此其中一名研究人员接受了对这种现象的体验和记录。这是一例罕见的伴有成骨不全的病例,时间长达2590天。在此期间,该研究通过意外发现记录了137个潜在的机会(分析单位)。通过对经验现象的解释,研究结果包括三个方面:1 .对文献中指出的影响因素的相互作用;Ii /机会的出现;第三,机会识别。从机遇的孵化趋势可以看出,将机遇视为问题是一种挑战。这项工作提出了新的研究问题、假设和对案例有效的解释,可能会激发新的探索性或确证性研究,或两者兼而有之。
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New Product Opportunity Identification: A Perspective from Inside the Intuitive Phenomenon
Innovating comprises generating offers that make the preexisting ones obsolete. It implies in the creation or recognition of new forms of differentiation, the Opportunities Identification (OI). These may be due, among others, to new solutions or new problems to be solved, the latter a less explored path in the Product Development Process. There are studies aimed at systematizing OI, but present a discreet behavior in front of intuitive approaches. These rely on individual talent, a non-unanimous resource. As innovation is time-sensitive, there is room for artificial stimuli to intuition, which relies on the need for a close understanding of the phenomenon. This paper presents the descriptive research outcomes from a broader prescriptive study, which adopted the Design Research Methodology structure. Because OI is primarily a cognitive process and difficult to observe by a third party, one of the researchers submitted himself to the experience and recording of the phenomenon. The experience constitutes a unique case of OI accompanied during 2590 days. During this time, the study recorded 137 potential opportunities (units of analysis) by serendipity. Through the interpretation of the experienced phenomenon, the results comprise three perspectives: i/to the interaction of influence factors pointed out in the literature; ii/to the opportunities emergence; and, iii/to the opportunities identification. It is evident the challenge of considering opportunities as problems by its tendency of incubation. The work presents new research questions, hypotheses, and explanations valid to the case that potentially stimulate new exploratory or confirmatory researches or both.
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来源期刊
Journal of Technology Management and Innovation
Journal of Technology Management and Innovation Business, Management and Accounting-Management of Technology and Innovation
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: JOTMI is a quarterly indexed electronic journal, refereed and edited by Business and Economy Faculty at Alberto Hurtado University. Its mission is to publish original and novel literature in the fields of technology management and innovation; putting emphasis in topics relevant in a global fashion, remarking in Latin-Ibero-America and the Caribbean. The objective of the journal is to analyze the impact that global technological change has on society and to disseminate the best management practices of companies and organizations.
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