白领犯罪的全球化:远远超出国家管辖范围

Y. Lutsenko, Victor Motyl, Anatolii Tarasiuk, V. Areshonkov, Ya.O. Diakin, D. Kamensky
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是研究全球白领犯罪的现代现象,其社会危害形式,并讨论国际上打击此类犯罪的方法。在研究过程中,采用了几种一般的和特殊的科学方法。特别着重于比较不同司法管辖区执行经济犯罪的模式。提供了当今相互关联的经济系统的总体概述。解释了经济安全和国家(包括信息)安全之间的联系。参考大量关于白领犯罪问题的出版物,建议这个话题对国家政府具有重要的现实意义。根据包括逃税、洗钱和内幕交易在内的几项白领犯罪的例子,得出了一个结论,即当犯罪活动超出任何国家管辖范围时,起诉经济犯罪的复杂性。还讨论了与调查和起诉这类罪行有关的程序性挑战。作为一个总的结论,本文认为,现代经济全球化现象显著地强调了在白领犯罪执法领域实施比较、多司法管辖区研究的重要性。
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Globalization of White-Collar Crime: Far and Beyond National Jurisdictions
The goal of the paper is to research the modern phenomenon of global white-collar crime, its socially harmful forms and to discuss methods of fighting such criminality internationally. In the course of the research, several general and special scientific methods were used. Special focus was laid on comparing models of enforcing economic crimes in different jurisdictions. A general overview of today’s interconnected economic systems is provided. A link between economic security and national (including information) security is explained. With reference to numerous publications on the issues of white-collar crime it is suggested that this topic is of significant practical meaning to national governments. Based on the example of several white-collar crimes, including tax evasion, money laundering and insider trading, a conclusion was made on the complexity of prosecuting economic offenses, when criminal activity goes beyond any national jurisdiction. Challenges of procedural nature, which relate to investigation and prosecution of such crimes, are discussed as well. As a general conclusion, it is argued that modern phenomenon of economic globalization significantly underlines the importance of the implementation of comparative, multi-jurisdictional research into the field of white-collar crime enforcement.
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Cuestiones Politicas
Cuestiones Politicas POLITICAL SCIENCE-
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42.90%
发文量
154
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