生物政治与民主作为一种生活方式:社会心理学视角

IF 0.2 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pensando Psicologia Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI:10.16925/pe.v14i23.2263
A. Díaz-Gómez, Olga Lucía Carmona, L. Salamanca
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:反思采用民主的两种方式,作为一种政府形式和一种生活方式,以便从社会心理学——作为一种政治心理学——建立其与生物政治的关系,这是基于哥伦比亚发生的一个被称为“假阳性”的特殊案例。“主题:从社会心理学的角度思考政治控制的生活的可能性,这是从生物政治的话语中假设的。阐述:提供了一种情境化,以认识到社会心理学是政治性的,因为它使用了它所产生的知识,因此在民主建设中出现的问题对它来说不会是陌生的,因此,将其表达为一种生活方式,而不是一种政府形式是合理的。由此,建立了控制生命的生物政治手段,哥伦比亚实施的法外处决就是一个例子,被称为“假阳性”。结论:由于知识的使用方式,心理学,特别是社会心理学是如何具有政治性的,这一点仍然显而易见。因此,如果从大众多数的角度来思考,知识可能有助于建设一个民主社会,在这个社会中,知识不仅是一个结构性的政府过程,而且是日常生活中的一种文化精神。也许这就是对生物政治的抵抗过程的产生和心理政治的产生。
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Biopolítica y democracia como estilo de vida: una mirada desde la psicología social
Purpose: To reflect on two ways of adopting democracy, as a form of government and as a way of life, in order to establish its relationship with biopolitics from social psychology—as a psychology that is political—based on a particular case that occurred in Colombia known as “false positives.”Theme: The possibility of thinking about a life that is politically controlled from the perspective of social psychology, for which it is assumed from the discourse of biopolitics.Elaboration: A contextualization is provided for recognizing that social psychology is political given the use of the knowledge it produces, so that problems that emerge in the construction of democracy cannot be alien to it and, thus, it is plausible to approach its expression as a lifestyle in relation to what it is as a form of government. From this, biopolitical devices for life control are established, and the extrajudicial executions implemented in Colombia, known as “false positives,” are an example of this.Conclusions: It is still visible how psychology, particularly social psychology, is political because of the way knowledge is used. Therefore, if thought in terms of popular majorities, knowledge may contribute to the construction of a democratic society, in which it is not only a structural governmental process but also deployed as a cultural ethos in daily life. Perhaps this is how processes of resistance to biopolitics are generated and a psychopolitics emerges.
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Pensando Psicologia
Pensando Psicologia PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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