在电子竞技酒吧构建真实的观众

IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Journal of Contemporary Ethnography Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI:10.1177/08912416211031661
D. Cumming, M. Gibbs, Wally Smith
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引用次数: 1

摘要

观众是电子竞技的核心元素。电子竞技是“电子竞技”的缩写,包括有组织的、专业的竞技视频游戏实践,作为一项观赏性运动生产和消费。电子竞技的计算机化本质赋予了它无位置的品质,这就造成了对真实电子竞技观众应该是什么的模糊。值得注意的是,在当代电子竞技出现之前理论化的一些概念意味着真实性和无位置性是不相容的。我们通过介绍一项在电子竞技酒吧进行的民族志研究来解决这个难题;为电子竞技观众和其他粉丝以及饮酒而设计的场地。尽管电子竞技体现了看似无处安放的品质,但观众们还是在地理位置上观看。我们发现,酒吧的观众通过借鉴其他地方的合法性、专业性和壮观性惯例,特别是观众体育,来验证他们的观众身份。通过他们的观众身份,酒吧里的人构建并肯定了电子竞技的真实性惯例。
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Constructing Authentic Spectatorship at an Esports Bar
Spectatorship is a core element of esports. Short for “electronic sports,” esports encompasses organized, professional competitive videogaming practices produced and consumed as a spectator sport. Esports’ computerized nature grants it a placeless quality, which creates ambiguities around what authentic esports spectatorship ought to be. Notably, some notions theorized prior to the emergence of contemporary esports imply that authenticity and placelessness are incompatible. We address this conundrum by presenting an ethnographic study conducted at an esports bar; a venue designed for the spectatorship of esports alongside other fans and alcohol consumption. While embodying seemingly placeless qualities, esports spectatorship nevertheless takes place in situated places. We found spectators at the bar worked to authenticate their spectatorship by drawing on conventions of legitimacy, professionalism, and spectacle from elsewhere, particularly spectator sports. Through their spectatorship, those at the bar constructed and affirmed a convention of authenticity for esports.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: The Journal of Contemporary Ethnography publishes in-depth investigations of diverse people interacting in their natural environments to produce and communicate meaning. At its best, ethnography captures the strange in the familiar and the familiar in the strange. JCE is committed to pushing the boundaries of ethnographic discovery by building upon its 30+ year tradition of top notch scholarship.
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