{"title":"非洲热带一种,Chaetocnema wollastoni Baly, 1877年,土耳其新发现(鞘翅目:金虫科;Galerucinae: Alticini)","authors":"E. Aslan, Fatma Bayram Partal","doi":"10.1649/0010-065X-77.2.200","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Chaetocnema Stephens is a cosmopolitan genus of leaf beetles, with 75 species occurring in the Palearctic Region and over 400 species in all zoogeographical regions (Biondi et al. 2015; Konstantinov et al. 2011). All Palearctic Chaetocnema share the same diagnostic feature: having an obtuse tooth followed by an excavation on the middle and hind tibiae. However, they can be morphologically very similar and, in many cases, study of both genitalia (male and female) is necessary for exact species identification (Konstantinov et al. 2011; Konstantinov and Vandenberg 1996). Chaetocnema species generally inhabit moist environments or grasslands and are associated with several plants living in these habitats, particularly plants belonging to the families Chenopodiaceae, Polygonaceae, Cyperaceae, and Poaceae (Jolivet and Hawkeswood 1995). Chaetocnema wollastoni Baly, 1877 is a species associated with moist environments and was categorized with Pan-African and Afrotropical chorotypes, including Madagascar and the Arabian Peninsula (Biondi and D’Alessandro 2006). It was recently reported as new for the Italian fauna (Farina 2022). Its presence in the Asian part of the Palearctic is herein further supported based on records from Bolu, Turkey. Samples of C. wollastoni were collected from Göksu Natural Park in the province of Bolu, located in the northwest of Turkey (Fig. 1). The area, covering a total of 25 ha with an elevation of about 1,400 m, was declared a Natural Park by the government in 2011. Lake Aladağ, an artificial body of water, is within the boundaries of the park area, and the samples were collected from the vicinity of this lake. The specimens were collected by the second author during 2018, and recently identified to species by the first author, utilizing an Olympus SZ61 stereomicroscope and the taxonomic keys and figures given by Furth (1985a) and Biondi (2001). The aedeagus was cleaned after dissection and temporarily preserved in glycerin before imaging, and the spermatheca was placed in a drop of Euparal. The genitalia and habitus were photographed with a digital camera attached to a Zeiss Discovery-V8 stereomicroscope. All specimens are deposited in the personal collection of the first author at the Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.","PeriodicalId":50668,"journal":{"name":"Coleopterists Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An Afrotropical Species, Chaetocnema wollastoni Baly, 1877, New to Turkey (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)\",\"authors\":\"E. Aslan, Fatma Bayram Partal\",\"doi\":\"10.1649/0010-065X-77.2.200\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Chaetocnema Stephens is a cosmopolitan genus of leaf beetles, with 75 species occurring in the Palearctic Region and over 400 species in all zoogeographical regions (Biondi et al. 2015; Konstantinov et al. 2011). All Palearctic Chaetocnema share the same diagnostic feature: having an obtuse tooth followed by an excavation on the middle and hind tibiae. However, they can be morphologically very similar and, in many cases, study of both genitalia (male and female) is necessary for exact species identification (Konstantinov et al. 2011; Konstantinov and Vandenberg 1996). Chaetocnema species generally inhabit moist environments or grasslands and are associated with several plants living in these habitats, particularly plants belonging to the families Chenopodiaceae, Polygonaceae, Cyperaceae, and Poaceae (Jolivet and Hawkeswood 1995). Chaetocnema wollastoni Baly, 1877 is a species associated with moist environments and was categorized with Pan-African and Afrotropical chorotypes, including Madagascar and the Arabian Peninsula (Biondi and D’Alessandro 2006). It was recently reported as new for the Italian fauna (Farina 2022). Its presence in the Asian part of the Palearctic is herein further supported based on records from Bolu, Turkey. Samples of C. wollastoni were collected from Göksu Natural Park in the province of Bolu, located in the northwest of Turkey (Fig. 1). The area, covering a total of 25 ha with an elevation of about 1,400 m, was declared a Natural Park by the government in 2011. Lake Aladağ, an artificial body of water, is within the boundaries of the park area, and the samples were collected from the vicinity of this lake. The specimens were collected by the second author during 2018, and recently identified to species by the first author, utilizing an Olympus SZ61 stereomicroscope and the taxonomic keys and figures given by Furth (1985a) and Biondi (2001). The aedeagus was cleaned after dissection and temporarily preserved in glycerin before imaging, and the spermatheca was placed in a drop of Euparal. The genitalia and habitus were photographed with a digital camera attached to a Zeiss Discovery-V8 stereomicroscope. All specimens are deposited in the personal collection of the first author at the Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50668,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Coleopterists Bulletin\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Coleopterists Bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-77.2.200\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Coleopterists Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-77.2.200","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
Chaetocnema Stephens是一种世界性的叶甲虫属,在古北地区有75种,在所有动物地理区域有400多种(Biondi et al. 2015;Konstantinov et al. 2011)。所有的古北毛囊瘤都有相同的诊断特征:在胫骨中部和后部有一个钝牙和一个挖掘。然而,它们在形态上可能非常相似,在许多情况下,对两个生殖器(雄性和雌性)的研究对于准确的物种识别是必要的(Konstantinov等人,2011;康斯坦丁诺夫和范登堡1996)。Chaetocnema物种通常生活在潮湿的环境或草原上,并与生活在这些栖息地的几种植物有关,特别是属于藜科、蓼科、柏科和禾科的植物(Jolivet and Hawkeswood 1995)。wollastoni Chaetocnema Baly, 1877是一种与潮湿环境有关的物种,被归类为泛非和非洲热带菌型,包括马达加斯加和阿拉伯半岛(Biondi和D 'Alessandro 2006)。它最近被报道为意大利动物群的新物种(Farina 2022)。在此,根据土耳其Bolu的记录,它在古北界亚洲部分的存在得到进一步的支持。wollastoni的样本采集于位于土耳其西北部的Bolu省Göksu自然公园(图1)。该区域总面积为25公顷,海拔约1400米,于2011年被政府宣布为自然公园。阿拉达胡湖是一个人工水体,位于公园区域的边界内,样本是从该湖泊附近收集的。该标本由第二作者于2018年采集,最近由第一作者利用Olympus SZ61立体显微镜和Furth (1985a)和Biondi(2001)给出的分类键和图进行了物种鉴定。解剖后将睾丸清洗干净,成像前暂时保存在甘油中,将精囊置于一滴Euparal中。用连接在蔡司Discovery-V8立体显微镜上的数码相机拍摄生殖器和体质。所有标本都存放在第一作者的个人收藏中,存放在土耳其伊斯帕塔莱曼德米雷尔大学生物系系统昆虫学实验室。
An Afrotropical Species, Chaetocnema wollastoni Baly, 1877, New to Turkey (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)
Chaetocnema Stephens is a cosmopolitan genus of leaf beetles, with 75 species occurring in the Palearctic Region and over 400 species in all zoogeographical regions (Biondi et al. 2015; Konstantinov et al. 2011). All Palearctic Chaetocnema share the same diagnostic feature: having an obtuse tooth followed by an excavation on the middle and hind tibiae. However, they can be morphologically very similar and, in many cases, study of both genitalia (male and female) is necessary for exact species identification (Konstantinov et al. 2011; Konstantinov and Vandenberg 1996). Chaetocnema species generally inhabit moist environments or grasslands and are associated with several plants living in these habitats, particularly plants belonging to the families Chenopodiaceae, Polygonaceae, Cyperaceae, and Poaceae (Jolivet and Hawkeswood 1995). Chaetocnema wollastoni Baly, 1877 is a species associated with moist environments and was categorized with Pan-African and Afrotropical chorotypes, including Madagascar and the Arabian Peninsula (Biondi and D’Alessandro 2006). It was recently reported as new for the Italian fauna (Farina 2022). Its presence in the Asian part of the Palearctic is herein further supported based on records from Bolu, Turkey. Samples of C. wollastoni were collected from Göksu Natural Park in the province of Bolu, located in the northwest of Turkey (Fig. 1). The area, covering a total of 25 ha with an elevation of about 1,400 m, was declared a Natural Park by the government in 2011. Lake Aladağ, an artificial body of water, is within the boundaries of the park area, and the samples were collected from the vicinity of this lake. The specimens were collected by the second author during 2018, and recently identified to species by the first author, utilizing an Olympus SZ61 stereomicroscope and the taxonomic keys and figures given by Furth (1985a) and Biondi (2001). The aedeagus was cleaned after dissection and temporarily preserved in glycerin before imaging, and the spermatheca was placed in a drop of Euparal. The genitalia and habitus were photographed with a digital camera attached to a Zeiss Discovery-V8 stereomicroscope. All specimens are deposited in the personal collection of the first author at the Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1947 by Ross H. Arnett, Jr., The Coleopterists Bulletin is a refereed quarterly journal, which includes a wide variety of articles on taxonomy and ecology of beetles (Coleoptera). Both members and non-members may submit manuscripts for consideration for publication.