剖析的胜利:数字文化中的自我

IF 4.2 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Information Communication & Society Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI:10.1080/1369118X.2022.2062253
Konstantinos Kerasovitis
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引用次数: 8

摘要

垄断和扭曲的控制基础设施。补充这些情境案例研究的深度是这本书的相互联系的动物园。从理论上讲,库马尔借鉴了德勒兹和福柯之间的后结构主义传统、当代互联网研究学术,以及包括赛义德、斯皮瓦克和巴哈在内的后殖民经典,将这些无缝地交织在一起。然而,当代学术界对真正平等的互联网的可能性持批评态度,这是本书未被充分探索的领域。结论中暗示的一个假设是,抛开所有批评不谈,世界受益于互联网等普遍网络。库马尔反对互联网巴尔干化,认为“前进的道路是更充分地接受全球多元性,而不是通过在文化、社会和政治条件下强制参与来消除它”(第211页)。这本书将受益于更彻底地参与这种巴尔干化互联网的想法,即使它得出了同样的结论。如果没有这种观点,某种网络乐观主义,一种支持“多元、更具全球代表性的网络愿景”的观点(第211页),感觉太容易了。对于感兴趣的读者来说,这本书的最佳用途是将其作为对互联网研究学术中不同但最终是美国主义的后殖民主义批判。库马尔巧妙而富有创造性的联系为互联网研究领域的后殖民批判开辟了空间,引入了未来数字景观学者必须应对的富有成效的断层线。
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The triumph of profiling: the self in digital culture
monopolized and skewed infrastructures of control. Supplementing the depth of these situated case studies is the book’s menagerie of interconnections. Theoretically, Kumar draws from a poststructuralist tradition situated between Deleuze and Foucault, contemporary internet studies scholarship, and a postcolonial canon including Said, Spivak and Bhabha, weaving these together seamlessly. Contemporary scholarship that is critical of the possibility of a truly equal internet, however, is the one underexplored terrain of the book. One of the implicit assumptions gestured to in the conclusion is that, all critiques aside, the world benefits from a universal network such as the internet. Kumar argues against internet balkanization, suggesting that ‘the way forward is to more fully embrace the global plurality rather than erase it through making participation mandatory on conditions that are cultural, social and political’ (p. 211). The book would benefit from a more thorough engagement with this idea of a balkanized internet, even if it were to come to the same conclusion. Without this perspective, a certain cyberoptimism, one that endorses ‘visions of a plural, more globally representative web’ (p. 211) feels like too easy a solution. For the interested reader, the best use of this book is to use it as a thorough and intricately woven postcolonial critique of disparate yet ultimately Americanist strands of internet studies scholarship. Kumar’s deft and creative linkages carve out a space for postcolonial critique in the field of internet studies, introducing a productive faultline that future scholars of the digitalscape must contend with.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
4.80%
发文量
110
期刊介绍: Drawing together the most current work upon the social, economic, and cultural impact of the emerging properties of the new information and communications technologies, this journal positions itself at the centre of contemporary debates about the information age. Information, Communication & Society (iCS) transcends cultural and geographical boundaries as it explores a diverse range of issues relating to the development and application of information and communications technologies (ICTs), asking such questions as: -What are the new and evolving forms of social software? What direction will these forms take? -ICTs facilitating globalization and how might this affect conceptions of local identity, ethnic differences, and regional sub-cultures? -Are ICTs leading to an age of electronic surveillance and social control? What are the implications for policing criminal activity, citizen privacy and public expression? -How are ICTs affecting daily life and social structures such as the family, work and organization, commerce and business, education, health care, and leisure activities? -To what extent do the virtual worlds constructed using ICTs impact on the construction of objects, spaces, and entities in the material world? iCS analyses such questions from a global, interdisciplinary perspective in contributions of the very highest quality from scholars and practitioners in the social sciences, gender and cultural studies, communication and media studies, as well as in the information and computer sciences.
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