伊朗与七国集团国家防控新冠肺炎绩效比较研究

IF 1.2 4区 法学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Administration and Policy-An Asia-Pacific Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI:10.1108/pap-08-2022-0089
Vahid Pourshahabi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本文旨在比较伊朗和七国集团国家在应对新冠肺炎危机方面的表现。设计/方法/方法牛津政府反应追踪机构提供的指标和统计数据用于本研究。对伊朗、加拿大、德国、法国、英国、意大利、日本和美国等8个国家的16项指标及其相关项目进行了分析。数据分析采用多变量方差分析(MANOVA)和Tukey的事后检验,并借助SPSS和Smart PLS软件进行结构方程建模。结果显示,关闭学校、取消公共活动、限制集会、限制国内旅行、限制国际旅行、减少家庭债务、检测政策和接触者追踪等8项指标对受审查国家的死亡人数产生了影响。研究结果还表明,这些国家在危机期间表现出超出其正常文化的行为。原创/价值本文将有助于学者和政策制定者制定应对新冠肺炎和类似流行病的政策。
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A comparative study of the performance of Iran and G7 countries in the management of COVID-19
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to compare the performance of Iran and G7 countries in the management of the COVID-19 crisis.Design/methodology/approachThe indicators and statistics provided by the Oxford Government Response Tracker are used in this research. Sixteen indicators and their related items have been analyzed for eight countries including Iran, Canada, Germany, France, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, and the United States. For data analysis, Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and Tukey’s post hoc test were applied, and structural equation modeling performed with the help of SPSS and Smart-PLS software.FindingsThe results show that 8 indicators of closing schools, cancellation of public events, restriction of gatherings, restriction of domestic travel, restriction of international travel, reduction of household debt, testing policy, and contact tracing, have an effect on the number of deaths in the countries under review. The results also showed that the countries exhibit behaviors outside their normal culture during the crisis.Originality/valueThis paper will be helpful for scholars, as well as policymakers when making policies on the appropriate responses to COVID-19 and similar pandemics.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
8 weeks
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