家族企业创新活动的主要障碍:来自捷克的证据

IF 2.1 Q2 ECONOMICS Economics & Sociology Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.14254/2071-789x.2021/14-2/7
M. Civelek, A. Ključnikov, V. Fialova, Andrea Folvarčná, Milan Stoch
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引用次数: 11

摘要

DOI:10.1425/2071789X.2021/14/2/7摘要。创新是使中小企业区别于竞争对手以创造更多收入、利润和出口的最关键因素之一。在此背景下,本研究通过强调家族式中小企业面临的最常见障碍,探讨了家族式中小企创新能力的差异。与此同时,对捷克350家家族企业进行了调查。研究人员制作了一份自我管理和互联网中介的问卷,并将其发送给有意抽样的调查对象,以收集研究数据。我们使用SPSS中进行的独立样本T检验来分析所选变量之间的差异。根据研究结果,本文证实了中小企业创新能力之间不存在差异。中小企业在创新行动方面的重大制约因素,如缺乏资金和人力资源、知识产权保护以及所有者/企业家的教育地位,可能是这些结果背后的原因。在这方面,政策制定者和其他机构鼓励中小企业采取创新姿态的影响可能有利于它们与更大的竞争对手竞争。
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Major obstacles in innovative activities of family-owned SMEs: Evidence from Czechia
DOI: 10.14254/2071789X.2021/14-2/7 ABSTRACT. Innovation is one of the most crucial factors that make SMEs differentiate themselves against their competitors to generate more income, profit, and exports. In this context, this research explores the differences in family-owned SMEs' innovativeness by highlighting the most common obstacles that family-owned SMEs face. In parallel with this purpose, 350 family-owned SMEs in Czechia are examined. The researchers created a selfadministered and internet-mediated questionnaire and sent it to the survey respondents that were intentionally sampled to collect the research data. We used the independent Sample T-test performed in SPSS to analyze the differences between the selected variables. According to the results, this paper confirms the nonexistence of the differences between innovativeness of SMEs. Significant constraints of SMEs regarding innovative actions such as lacking finance and human resources, protection of intellectual properties and educational status of owners/entrepreneurs might be the reasons behind these results. In this regard, implications of policy makers and other institutions to encourage innovative posture of SMEs might be convenient for them to compete with their larger rivals.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
40
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Economics and Sociology (ISSN 2306-3459 Online, ISSN 2071-789X Print) is a quarterly international academic open access journal published by Centre of Sociological Research in co-operation with University of Szczecin (Poland), Mykolas Romeris University (Lithuania), Dubcek University of Trencín, Faculty of Social and Economic Relations, (Slovak Republic) and University of Entrepreneurship and Law, (Czech Republic). The general topical framework of our publication include (but is not limited to): advancing socio-economic analysis of societies and economies, institutions and organizations, social groups, networks and relationships.[...] We welcome articles written by professional scholars and practitioners in: economic studies and philosophy of economics, political sciences and political economy, research in history of economics and sociological phenomena, sociology and gender studies, economic and social issues of education, socio-economic and institutional issues in environmental management, business administration and management of SMEs, state governance and socio-economic implications, economic and sociological development of the NGO sector, cultural sociology, urban and rural sociology and demography, migration studies, international issues in business risk and state security, economics of welfare.
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