为有发展问题的学龄前儿童提高表达语言技能

IF 1.2 4区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Elementary School Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI:10.1086/723786
L. Knoche, Courtney E. Boise, S. Sheridan, Katherine C Cheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究报告了一项随机对照试验的结果,该试验检验了“准备好父母参与”干预对学龄前有发展问题的儿童(N = 267)表达语言技能的影响。运用结构方程模型分析了表达性语言的潜在成长、父母压力和父母参与对家庭学习的调节作用。互动效应的探索表明,当家庭报告的压力或参与家庭学习的水平低于平均水平时,干预组的儿童与比较条件下的同龄人相比,在表达语言技能方面表现出更快的增长。当家庭报告低到中等程度的压力时,“准备就绪”是最突出的,它可以作为家庭报告低到中等程度的学龄前学习参与的缓冲。研究结果对整个学前阶段的家庭和教育工作者之间的联系具有启示意义。
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Promoting Expressive Language Skills for Preschool Children with Developmental Concerns
The current study reports the results of a randomized controlled trial examining the impact of the Getting Ready parent-engagement intervention on expressive language skills of children (N = 267) with developmental concerns upon entry into preschool. Latent growth for expressive language and moderating roles of parental stress and parental involvement in learning at home were analyzed using a structural equation modeling framework. Probing of interaction effects indicates that when families report below-average levels of stress or involvement in learning at home, children in the intervention group demonstrate accelerated growth in expressive language skills compared with peers in the comparison condition. Getting Ready is most salient when families report low to moderate levels of stress and can serve as a buffer for families who report low to moderate levels of involvement in learning at preschool entry. Results have implications for connections between families and educators across the preschool period.
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来源期刊
Elementary School Journal
Elementary School Journal EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: The Elementary School Journal has served researchers, teacher educators, and practitioners in the elementary and middle school education for over one hundred years. ESJ publishes peer-reviewed articles dealing with both education theory and research and their implications for teaching practice. In addition, ESJ presents articles that relate the latest research in child development, cognitive psychology, and sociology to school learning and teaching. ESJ prefers to publish original studies that contain data about school and classroom processes in elementary or middle schools while occasionally publishing integrative research reviews and in-depth conceptual analyses of schooling.
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