书评:Kravchenko S.A.“数字化社会学:大学教科书”

N. Meshcheryakova, L. Vasilenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对俄罗斯著名社会学家理论家谢尔盖·a·克拉夫琴科的新书进行了评述。这本书分析了数字化的社会意义和前景。人们注意到,这一过程的客观性导致了社会的复杂性、非人性化和新的、以前看不见的风险的出现。科技创新降低了传统风险、自然风险和技术风险的份额,但增加了制度风险的份额。Sergey A.Kravchenko将这一新现实称为社会数字自然现实,主要在社交网络中,人类行为者和非人类(数字)行为者、社会技术和技术社会混合体都在其中运作。正在审查的这本书的作者得出结论,有必要进行人文数字转向,改变现代科学知识的方法和重点,这些知识应该是综合的和多学科的,以社会科学和自然科学的整合为基础,旨在分析不平衡系统,动荡并不排除组织和自我组织的趋势。同行评审工作是一份教育出版物,旨在培养学生批判性思考数字化后果和做出平衡管理决策的能力。它向学生介绍最现代、最先进的社会学理论和概念。
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Book review: Kravchenko S. A. “Sociology of Digitalisation: university textbook”
The review of a new book written by a leading Russian sociologist-theorist Sergey A. Kravchenko is presented. The book analyses the social implications and prospects of the digitalisation. The objectivity of this process leading to the complication of society, its dehumanisation and the emergence of new previously unseen risks, is noted. Scientific and technological innovations reduce the share of traditional risks, natural and technological, but increase the share of institutional risks. Sergey A. Kravchenko calls this new reality the socio-digital-natural reality, in which, primarily in social networks, both human actors and non-human (digital) actors, sociotechnical and techno-social hybrids operate. The author of the book being reviewed concludes that there is a need for a humanistic digital turn, a change in approaches and focus of modern scientific knowledge, which should be integrated and multidisciplinary, based on the social and natural sciences integration, aimed at the analysis of disequilibrium systems in which disequilibrium, turbulence do not exclude the tendencies towards organisation and self-organisation.The peer-reviewed work is an educational publication and it is aimed at developing students’ ability to think critically about the consequences of digitalisation and make balanced managerial decisions. It introduces students to the most modern and advanced sociological theories and concepts.
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发文量
48
审稿时长
8 weeks
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