垂直全身振动暴露下坐着人体的生物动力学模型

IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 ACOUSTICS International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI:10.20855/ijav.2019.24.41335
Vikas Kumar, V. Saran
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引用次数: 4

摘要

对暴露于0.5–20 Hz频率范围内、振动幅度为1.0 m/s2 rms的垂直全身振动的就座人体受试者的座椅-头部传递性和表观质量特性进行了测量。实验是在以直立姿势坐着的受试者身上进行的。已经开发了一个生物动力学模型,用于根据已识别的生物动力学响应估计的生物机械参数。参数识别技术采用遗传算法来求解函数,该函数包括与座-头传递性和视质量目标值相关的幅度和相位误差的平方和。所开发的模型给出了与座-首传递性和观质量相关的幅度目标值。已经发现该模型的固有频率高达5.0896赫兹。该模型还提供了基于两种生物动力学响应函数计算的共振频率,这两种响应函数非常接近于实验发现的坐着的人体的共振频率。
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Biodynamic Model of the Seated Human Body under the Vertical Whole Body Vibration Exposure
The seat-to-head transmissibility and apparent mass characteristics are measured for the seated human subjects exposed to vertical whole-body vibration in the 0.5–20 Hz frequency range at a vibration magnitude of 1.0 m/s2 rms. The experiments are conducted on test subjects seated in an upright posture. A biodynamic model has been developed for bio-mechanical parameters that are estimated on the basis of identified biodynamic responses. The parameters identification technique employs a genetic algorithm for the solution of the function comprising sum of squared magnitude and phase errors related with target values of seat-to-head transmissibility and apparent mass. The developed model presents the target values of magnitude associated with apparent mass and seat-tohead transmissibility. The natural frequencies of the model have been found at up to 5.0896 Hz. The model also presents the resonant frequencies calculated on the basis of both biodynamic response functions very close to that found for seated human body experimentally.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration
International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration ACOUSTICS-ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration (IJAV) is the refereed open-access journal of the International Institute of Acoustics and Vibration (IIAV). The IIAV is a non-profit international scientific society founded in 1995. The primary objective of the Institute is to advance the science of acoustics and vibration by creating an international organization that is responsive to the needs of scientists and engineers concerned with acoustics and vibration problems all around the world. Manuscripts of articles, technical notes and letters-to-the-editor should be submitted to the Editor-in-Chief via the on-line submission system. Authors wishing to submit an article need to log in on the IJAV website first. Users logged into the website are able to submit new articles, track the status of their articles already submitted, upload revised articles, responses and/or rebuttals to reviewers, figures, biographies, photographs, copyright transfer agreements, and send comments to the editor. Each time the status of an article submitted changes, the author will also be notified automatically by email. IIAV members (in good standing for at least six months) can publish in IJAV free of charge and their papers will be displayed on-line immediately after they have been edited and laid-out. Non-IIAV members will be required to pay a mandatory Article Processing Charge (APC) of $200 USD if the manuscript is accepted for publication after review. The APC fee allows IIAV to make your research freely available to all readers using the Open Access model. In addition, Non-IIAV members who pay an extra voluntary publication fee (EVPF) of $500 USD will be granted expedited publication in the IJAV Journal and their papers can be displayed on the Internet after acceptance. If the $200 USD (APC) publication fee is not honored, papers will not be published. Authors who do not pay the voluntary fixed fee of $500 USD will have their papers published but there may be a considerable delay. The English text of the papers must be of high quality. If the text submitted is of low quality the manuscript will be more than likely rejected. For authors whose first language is not English, we recommend having their manuscripts reviewed and edited prior to submission by a native English speaker with scientific expertise. There are many commercial editing services which can provide this service at a cost to the authors.
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