精细基尼法修复工程风险分析——以伊斯坦布尔法提赫区砖石民用建筑为例进行评估

Pınar Tabak, B. Y. Büyükakinci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

修复措施旨在保护历史建筑。与标准建筑工程相比,修复工程可能会出现不同的情况。这些差异可能会给工人和结构本身带来特殊的风险。风险分析作为一种工作计划程序在世界范围内广泛应用于修复领域。在土耳其,修复工程和标准工程之间没有明确的划分。这项研究的目的是揭示修复工程有哪些不同的风险,提高人们的意识,并提出避免这些风险的建议。本研究的方法选用Fine Kinney法。通过概率值、严重程度值和频率值得到危险因子。法提赫地区的砖石建筑被选中。与整个伊斯坦布尔相比,该地区的民用建筑更加密集。最重要的标准是,这些房屋是伊斯坦布尔最古老的砖石建筑。他们目前的恶化程度带来了更大的风险。列出并记录了可能存在的风险。采用Fine Kinney法对结果进行了分析。从高处坠落和局部坍塌是修复工程的主要风险。修复工程的风险等级和潜在风险类型与标准建筑应用存在差异。
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RISK ANALYSIS OF RESTORATION WORKS BY FINE KINNEY METHOD: AN EVALUATION OVER MASONRY CIVIL ARCHITECTURE EXAMPLES IN FATIH DISTRICT, ISTANBUL
Restoration interventions aims at conserving heritage structures. Different situations may occur during restoration works comparing to standard construction works. These differences may cause special risks for workers and the structure itself. Risk analysis is widely used in restoration field in the world as a work plan routine. Definite division between restoration and standard works hasn’t been defined in Turkey. Aim of the study is revealing what kind of different risks restoration works carry, creating awareness and making recommendations for avoiding these risks. As method of this study, Fine Kinney Method was chosen. The risk factor was obtained by using probability, severity and frequency values. Listed masonry houses from Fatih district were chosen. The region is composed of civil architectural examples more densely comparing to whole Istanbul. The most important criteria is the fact that these houses are among the oldest masonry examples in Istanbul. They carry more risks with their current deterioration levels. The possible risks were listed and documented. The results were presented using Fine Kinney Method. Falling from height and partial collapse are found as main risks in restoration works. Risk levels and risk types of potential risks in restoration works show differences than the standard construction applications.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
37.50%
发文量
5
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Conservation Science (IJCS) is a high quality peer-reviewed journal devoted to the publication of original research papers in applied conservation science and its broad range of applications. IJCS it is an open access journal. All content is freely available without charge to any user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. The topics cover all disciplines and branches of modern scientific conservation, including different aspects on general conservation theory, scientific investigation of works of art, authentication, determination of conservation state, compatibility studies for preservation and restoration procedures and monitoring of interventions effectiveness, etiopathology of historic and natural monuments, studies on the mechanisms of deterioration and degradation for different materials as structural and ornamental elements, impact of the environmental factors or agents on monuments and ecosystems, obtaining and characterization of new materials and procedures for preservation and restoration, new methodologies for scientific investigation, cross-related problems concerning research applied to conservation science, biodiversity conservation. Review articles in selected areas are published from time to time.
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