通过爱揭示真理:弗谢沃尔德·希勒神父对索尔仁尼琴的批判,作为一种牧灵训诫

IF 0.3 Q2 HISTORY Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI:10.30965/18763324-bja10075
N. Ganson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1974年2月,就在作家A.I.索尔仁尼琴被苏联驱逐出境几天后,在莫斯科任职的著名东正教牧师弗塞沃洛德·施皮勒神父(Fr. Vsevolod Shpiller)接受了俄罗斯新闻社(Novosti Press Agency)的采访,在采访中,他对索尔仁尼琴作为基督教作家的身份给出了负面评价。虽然席勒很快被众多持不同政见者谴责为叛徒和国家的傀儡,但他的大量通信表明,他所表达的观点反映了一种清晰的基督教态度,即强调基督教形象的创造性建立,以及通过获得圣灵从自己内心改变世界。席勒认为,对精神过程的政治客观化导致了精神过程的毁灭。这次采访提供了一个机会,让施皮勒告诫自己认识的索尔仁尼琴,并与更广泛的东正教听众分享这位牧师所认为的基督教的本质。
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Truth Reveals Itself through Love: Fr. Vsevolod Shpiller’s Critique of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn as a Pastoral Admonition
In February 1974, just days after author A.I. Solzhenitsyn’s deportation from the Soviet Union, Fr. Vsevolod Shpiller, a well-known Orthodox priest serving in Moscow, gave an interview to Novosti Press Agency in which he provided a negative appraisal of Solzhenitsyn as a Christian writer. While Shpiller was quickly denounced by numerous dissidents as a traitor and stooge of the state, his vast correspondence suggests that the views expressed were the reflection of a clearly articulated approach to Christianity that emphasizes the creative building up of the Christian image and the transfiguration of the world from inside oneself through the acquisition of the Holy Spirit. Shpiller believed that the political objectification of spiritual processes brings about their destruction. The interview provided an opportunity to admonish Solzhenitsyn, whom Shpiller knew personally, and to share with the wider Orthodox Christian audience what the priest believed to be at the essence of Christianity.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
33.30%
发文量
18
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