{"title":"磁场中电荷分布中的线动量和角动量","authors":"G. F. Torres del Castillo","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.69.050701","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We show that it is possible to define, e.g., the z-component of the linear momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under translations along the z-axis. Similarly, it is possible to define the z-component of the angular momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under rotations about the z-axis.","PeriodicalId":21538,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana De Fisica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The linear and the angular momentum stored in a distribution of charges in a magnetic field\",\"authors\":\"G. F. Torres del Castillo\",\"doi\":\"10.31349/revmexfis.69.050701\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We show that it is possible to define, e.g., the z-component of the linear momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under translations along the z-axis. Similarly, it is possible to define the z-component of the angular momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under rotations about the z-axis.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21538,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Mexicana De Fisica\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Mexicana De Fisica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.69.050701\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Mexicana De Fisica","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.69.050701","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The linear and the angular momentum stored in a distribution of charges in a magnetic field
We show that it is possible to define, e.g., the z-component of the linear momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under translations along the z-axis. Similarly, it is possible to define the z-component of the angular momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under rotations about the z-axis.
期刊介绍:
Durante los últimos años, los responsables de la Revista Mexicana de Física, la Revista Mexicana de Física E y la Revista Mexicana de Física S, hemos realizado esfuerzos para fortalecer la presencia de estas publicaciones en nuestra página Web ( http://rmf.smf.mx).