磁场中电荷分布中的线动量和角动量

IF 1.2 4区物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Revista Mexicana De Fisica Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.31349/revmexfis.69.050701

G. F. Torres del Castillo

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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们证明，例如，定义由带电粒子和磁场形成的系统的线性动量的z分量是可能的，当且仅当磁场在沿z轴的平移下不变。类似地，可以定义由带电粒子和磁场形成的系统的角动量的z分量，当且仅当磁场在绕z轴旋转下不变。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The linear and the angular momentum stored in a distribution of charges in a magnetic field

We show that it is possible to define, e.g., the z-component of the linear momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under translations along the z-axis. Similarly, it is possible to define the z-component of the angular momentum of the system formed by a charged particle and a magnetic field if and only if the magnetic field is invariant under rotations about the z-axis.

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来源期刊

Revista Mexicana De Fisica 物理-物理：综合

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

11.80%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Durante los últimos años, los responsables de la Revista Mexicana de Física, la Revista Mexicana de Física E y la Revista Mexicana de Física S, hemos realizado esfuerzos para fortalecer la presencia de estas publicaciones en nuestra página Web ( http://rmf.smf.mx).