2017-2019年资本充足率和不良贷款对印尼证券交易所上市商业银行盈利能力的影响

Nathaniel Karel Djaya, I. Yanuarti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析资本充足率和不良贷款对商业银行盈利能力的影响。本研究的样本包括2017-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的26家商业银行。本研究采用多元回归分析法对这些银行经审计的财务报告中收集的数据进行分析。结果表明,资本充足率和不良贷款同时影响盈利能力,也就是说,如果资本充足率与不良贷款增加,那么资产回报率就会随之增加。然而,如果它被部分测试,那么只有不良贷款会影响资产回报率。这种影响是负面的,具有统计学意义。资本充足率对资产收益率有正向影响,但不具有统计学意义。
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THE INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO AND NON-PERFORMING LOAN ON PROFITABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2017-2019
This study has the purpose to analyze the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio and Non-Performing Loan on profitability of Commercial Banks. The sample of this study consists of 26 Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. This research used Multiple Regression Analysis to analyze the data gathered from audited financial reports of those banks. The results showed that the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Non-Performing Loan simultaneously affect the Profitability, which means that if there is an increase in Capital Adequacy Ratio and Non-Performing Loan, then it will be followed by an increase in Return on Assets. However, if it`s tested partially then it is only Non-Performing Loans that affect the Return on Assets. The influence was negative and statistically significant. The Capital Adequacy Ratio had positive influence on Return on Assets but not statistically significant.
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