小叶Azolla在马哲朗公鸭(Anas platyrinchos)日粮消耗、增重和饲料转化率中的应用

L. Hartati, S. Iqbal, M. H. Septian, T. Rahayu, N. Hidayah
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摘要

本研究旨在测定在日粮中添加小叶紫苏的雄性马哲朗鸭的饲料消耗、体重增加和饲料转化率。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD),共4次治疗和5次重复。在每次复制中,有2只5周龄的雄性Magelang鸭(平均体重为747,18±103,9g),饲养7周。采用P0对照日粮、P1对照日粮+小叶Azolla 10%。,P2对照日粮+小叶紫苏15%。,P3对照日粮+小叶紫苏20%。收集的数据包括饲料消耗、体重增加、最终体重和饲料转化率。通过方差分析(ANOVA)对获得的数据进行分析,然后进行邓肯检验。添加20%的小叶Azolla对饲料消耗(平均4706.17±27.89g)、日增重(平均13.18±1.65g)和饲料转化率(平均7。38±0.95),但最终体重有显著差异,添加15%和20%的小叶Azolla使雄性马哲朗鸭的最终体重降低。本研究的结论是,在日粮中添加20%以上的小叶Azolla不会影响饲料消耗、日增重和饲料转化率,但添加10%以上的小叶Azolla会降低雄性马哲朗鸭的最终体重。对马哲朗鸭雄鸭的小斑叶亚珠可给予高达10%的诱杀。
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The Use of Azolla microphylla in The Ration on Feed Consumption, Body Weight Gain, and Feed Conversion Ratio in Male Magelang Ducks (Anas platyrhinchos)
The study aimed to determine feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion of male Magelang ducks with the addition of Azolla microphylla in the ration. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. In each replication, there were 2 male Magelang ducks aged 5 weeks ( weight average is 747,18±103,9 g) and reared for 7 weeks. The treatment consisted of P0 control diet without Azolla microphylla substitution, P1 control diet + Azolla microphylla 10%., P2 control diet + Azolla microphylla 15%., and P3 control diet + Azolla microphylla 20%. Data collected included feed consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, and feed conversion. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan's test. The addition of Azolla microphylla up to 20% had no significant effect on feed consumption (average 4706.17 ± 27.89 g), daily body weight gain (average 13.18 ± 1.65 g), and feed conversion (average 7. 38 ± 0.95), but significantly different in final body wight, the addition of Azolla microphylla up to levels of 15% and 20% reduced the final body weight of male Magelang ducks. The conclusions of this study were the addition of Azolla microphylla in the ration up to 20% did not affect feed consumption, daily body weight gain and feed conversion, but the addition of Azolla microphylla above 10% reduced the final body weight of male Magelang ducks. Substitition Azolla microphyla in Magelang duck male could be given up to 10% level.
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