序列图形传授上肢解剖课程的绘图技巧

Sujatha K1, Priyadarshini Nj, Viveka Srinivasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:序列图形可以解决医学本科生绘画技能发展的空白。目的:本研究旨在运用序列图形法评估医学本科生绘制中等复杂图形的能力。方法:对6名医学生进行初步研究,评估4个中等复杂图的序列图的有效性。在要求学生绘制图表之前,先确定了核心部件和附属部件。在传统的绘画练习中,学生们被要求在解剖时间内连续画四张图。第二天,在屏幕上放映序列图形的视频,并要求学生同时绘制图表。结果:使用传统的绘制方法时,学生完成图表的时间明显增加,结果不均匀,并且发现了一些缺失的核心和附属部件。使用顺序图形,所有的学生都在投影视频中跟踪图表。这些视频将被暂停,平均每个视频重放六次;这些视频的平均时长为95秒。学生们同时开始和结束绘图,即时反馈显示,他们都同意序列图形可以传授更好的绘图技巧,从而使绘制图表变得容易。结论:序列图与常规图相比,在更短的时间内绘制出均匀、居中、有标记的大图,并明确了核心和附属部件。
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Sequence Graphics to Impart Drawing Skills in an Upper Extremity Anatomy Course
Background: Sequence graphics could be used to address the lacunae of drawing skill development in medical undergraduates. Objectives: The present study aimed to use sequence graphics to evaluate medical undergraduates in terms of drawing moderately complex diagrams. Methods: This pilot study was conducted on six medical students, and four moderately complex diagrams were evaluated regarding the usefulness of sequence graphics. Core and accessory components were identified before asking the students to draw the diagram. In a conventional drawing exercise, the students were asked to draw four diagrams consecutively during the dissection hour. On the next day, videos of sequence graphics were projected on the screen, and the students were asked to draw the diagrams simultaneously. Results: While using the conventional drawing method, the students took significantly more time to complete the diagram, the outcomes were not uniform, and several missing core and accessory components were detected. Using sequence graphics, all the students traced the diagrams in tandem with the projected videos. The videos would be paused and replayed an average of six times each; the mean duration of the videos was 95 seconds. The students started and ended the drawing at the same time, and immediate feedback revealed that they all agreed that sequence graphics could impart better drawing skills, thereby leading to the ease of drawing the diagrams. Conclusions: According to the results, sequence graphics resulted in uniform, centered, labelled, large diagrams with defined core and accessory components drawn in lesser time compared to conventional drawing.
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审稿时长
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