草莓花蜜贮藏过程中颜色稳定性的提高

IF 3.5 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Annals of Agricultural Science Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.aoas.2021.08.003
Reda A. Aamer , Wafaa A. Amin , Ramadan S. Attia
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引用次数: 6

摘要

草莓花青素在贮藏过程中经常发生化学降解,导致颜色褪色和生物活性丧失。抗坏血酸增加了这些变化,加速了花青素的降解。本研究研究了柠檬酸作为抗坏血酸的替代品来调节草莓花蜜ph值的效果。几种添加剂也被用作共色素源,以提高在环境温度下5个月的黑暗储存期间的颜色稳定性。结果表明,柠檬酸增加了总花青素和单体花青素的稳定性,减少了聚合物颜色的形成。在柠檬酸存在的情况下,用0.2%的绿茶提取物、3%的热玫瑰提取物和0.5%的低甲氧基果胶强化草莓花蜜,可以增强草莓花蜜的颜色,提高稳定性,减少花青素的降解。
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Enhancement of color stability in strawberry nectar during storage

Strawberry anthocyanins often undergo chemical degradation during storage, which leads to color fading and bioactivity loss. These changes are increased by ascorbic acid, which accelerates anthocyanin degradation. The present study investigated the effect of citric acid as an alternative to ascorbic acid to adjust strawberry nectar pH. Several additions were also used as co-pigment sources to enhance color stability during a five-month dark storage period at ambient temperatures. The results showed that citric acid increased the stability of total and monomeric anthocyanin and reduced the formation of polymeric color. The fortification of the strawberry nectar with 0.2% green tea extract, 3% hot rosella extract, and 0.5% low-methoxyl pectin in the presence of citric acid led to enhance strawberry nectar color, high stability, and reduce anthocyanin degradation.

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来源期刊
Annals of Agricultural Science
Annals of Agricultural Science AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
12.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Agricultural Sciences (AOAS) is the official journal of Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University. AOAS is an open access peer-reviewed journal publishing original research articles and review articles on experimental and modelling research at laboratory, field, farm, landscape, and industrial levels. AOAS aims to maximize the quality of the agricultural sector across the globe with emphasis on the Arabian countries by focusing on publishing the high-quality applicable researches, in addition to the new methods and frontiers leading to maximizing the quality and quantity of both plant and animal yield and final products.
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