天使投资和第一印象

IF 10.4 1区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Journal of Financial Economics Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.05.001
Xing Huang , Zoran Ivković , John Xuefeng Jiang , Isabel Yanyan Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了第一印象在天使投资者决策中的作用。企业家在Shark Tank秀和创业战场比赛中投球的视频剧照产生了对企业家面部特征的六种第一印象,以及两个主要组成部分:一个是捕捉一般能力,另一个是对比魅力和管理能力。我们发现,这两个组成部分与企业家获得投资要约或赢得竞争的可能性之间存在正相关。事后经营结果分析表明,投资者理性地内化企业家的综合能力,但在内化企业家的魅力和管理能力时表现出非理性倾向。投资经验缓解了投资者对魅力和管理能力线索的非理性使用。
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Angel investment and first impressions

We examine the role of first impressions in angel investor decision-making. Video stills of entrepreneurs pitching on the Shark Tank show and in Startup Battlefield competitions yield six measures of first impressions of entrepreneurs’ facial traits and two principal components: one that captures general ability and the other that contrasts charm and managerial ability. We find positive associations between both components and the likelihood of entrepreneurs receiving an investment offer or winning a competition round. Post-event business outcome analyses reveal that investors internalize entrepreneurs’ general ability rationally but exhibit irrational tendencies when internalizing entrepreneurs’ charm and managerial ability. Investment experience mitigates investors’ irrational use of charm and managerial ability cues.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
192
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Financial Economics provides a specialized forum for the publication of research in the area of financial economics and the theory of the firm, placing primary emphasis on the highest quality analytical, empirical, and clinical contributions in the following major areas: capital markets, financial institutions, corporate finance, corporate governance, and the economics of organizations.
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