数字技术交易:二十一世纪的社会主义框架

IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Race & Class Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1177/03063968211064478
Michael Kwet
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引用次数: 2

摘要

21世纪的全球经济在很大程度上是由大型科技公司驱动的,更广泛地说,是由数字资本主义驱动的。这是一种全球现象,以美国为中心的力量通过数字殖民主义的过程掠夺全球市场。解决大型科技和数字资本主义弊病的主流解药是以美国/欧洲为中心的,围绕着一系列自由和进步的资本主义改革展开,包括反垄断、有限隐私法、大型科技的工会化、,算法歧视和内容节制——所有这些都是在一个忽视或忽视数字殖民主义和21世纪生态危机的资本主义框架内构思的,尽管它们在当代政治经济中具有分析和道德中心地位。作者认为,需要基于数字技术协议的政治、经济和社会替代方案相结合,以扭转反对数字殖民的潮流,这需要知识和基础设施的社会化;通过支持数字社会主义的社会主义法律;以及关于科技生态系统的新叙述。这些解决方案将嵌套在反殖民、生态社会主义的框架内,该框架包括退化,以确保环境可持续性和社会经济正义。
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The Digital Tech Deal: a socialist framework for the twenty-first century
The twenty-first century global economy is largely driven by Big Tech and, more broadly, digital capitalism. This is a global phenomenon, with US power at the centre preying on global markets through the process of digital colonialism. Mainstream antidotes to the ills of Big Tech and digital capitalism are US/Eurocentric and revolve around a collection of liberal and progressive capitalist reforms, including anti-trust, limited privacy laws, unionisation of Big Tech, algorithmic discrimination and content moderation – all of which are conceived within a capitalist framework which ignores or neglects digital colonialism and the twenty-first century ecological crisis, despite their analytical and moral centrality to contemporary political economy. This author argues that a combination of political, economic and social alternatives based on a Digital Tech Deal are needed to turn the tide against digital colonisation, entailing the socialisation of knowledge and infrastructure; passing socialist laws that support digital socialism; and new narratives about the tech ecosystem. These solutions are to be nested within an anti-colonial, eco-socialist framework that embraces degrowth to ensure environmental sustainability and socioeconomic justice.
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来源期刊
Race & Class
Race & Class Multiple-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Race & Class is a refereed, ISI-ranked publication, the foremost English language journal on racism and imperialism in the world today. For three decades it has established a reputation for the breadth of its analysis, its global outlook and its multidisciplinary approach.
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