赤壁长江公路大桥主梁架设方案比较研究

Q3 Engineering Dyna-Colombia Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.6036/10915
Qi She, D. Yan, Changsong Chen, Yining Ma, Gen Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

组合斜拉桥的施工工艺各不相同,对成桥质量影响很大。本研究以世界上跨度最大的组合斜拉桥赤壁长江公路大桥为例,确定组合斜拉大桥施工过程中的最佳架梁方案。提出了六种主梁施工方案进行对比分析。在满足成桥客观原则、应力安全原则和经济原则的基础上,采用定性和定量相结合的方法对架桥方案进行了分析。利用有限元软件ABAQUS建立了组合梁节段的精细模型,对桥梁的局部应力进行了检测。随后,确定了主梁架设的最佳方案。然后,给出了施工阶段和成品桥架梁优化方案的关键计算结果,证明了所提优化方案的可行性、安全性、经济性和可控性。结果表明,成品桥主梁线形和索力的实测数据与理论值吻合较好。该协议验证了所提出的最优方案的确定和论证的正确性。该研究为组合斜拉桥主梁架设方案的确定提供了一定的参考。关键词:组合梁;斜拉桥;钢梁架设;单节段一个周期;两段一周期;施工过程;
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COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE GIRDER ERECTION SCHEME FOR THE CHIBI YANGTZE RIVER HIGHWAY BRIDGE
The construction process of composite cable-stayed bridges varies, and it closely affects the finished bridge. This study takes the Chibi Yangtze River Highway Bridge, which is the world's largest-span composite cable-stayed bridge, as an example in determining the optimal scheme of girder erection during the construction of the composite cable-stayed bridge. Six girder construction schemes were proposed for comparison and analysis. On the basis of satisfying the objective principles of the finished bridge, the stress safety principle, and the economic principle, qualitative and quantitative methods were used to analyze the girder erection schemes. The refined model of the composite girder segment was established by the finite element software ABAQUS to examine the local stress of the bridge. Subsequently, the optimal scheme of girder erection was determined. Then, the key calculation results of the optimal scheme of girder erection during the construction stages and for the finished bridge were given, which proved the feasibility, safety, economy, and controllability of the proposed optimal scheme. Results show that the measured data of the girder line shapes and the cable forces of the finished bridge agree well with the theoretical values. This agreement verifies the correctness of the determination and demonstration of the proposed optimal scheme. This study provides a certain reference for the determination of the girder erection scheme of composite cable-stayed bridges. Keywords: Composite girder; cable-stayed bridge; steel girder erection; single segment one cycle; two segments one cycle; construction process;
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来源期刊
Dyna-Colombia
Dyna-Colombia 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The DYNA journal, consistent with the aim of disseminating research in engineering, covers all disciplines within the large area of Engineering and Technology (OECD), through research articles, case studies and review articles resulting from work of national and international researchers.
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