改善型方法的应用,以改善操作问题的过程。一个服务机构的案例研究

Manuel F. Suárez-Barraza, J. Miguel-Dávila, M. Morales-Contreras
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文的目的是探索、研究、分析并在一家服务食品组织(一级餐厅)中实施改善型方法,面对影响和影响案例公司绩效和客户满意度的不同运营过程中的挑战。服务机构实施了改善型方法来改进一个操作问题流程。本研究采用个案研究的方法,以了解改善型方法在解决营运服务过程中问题的效果。不同的Kaizen-Kata技术和工具(直方图,帕累托图和石川图)使用计划,执行,检查,行动改进周期框架。建议方法的成功实施减少了问题影响的主要影响(客户投诉、流程返工、额外成本、延迟等)。这个问题的影响平均减少了70%。在服务流程环境中确定了一些Kaizen-Kata例程。这项研究的主要局限性是这项工作只是一个案例研究。一个主要的概括是不可能的,因为它涉及到公司中的公司。其他一些服务公司可以使用Kaizen-Kata方法来解决其流程中的任何类型的操作问题。服务经理可以学习应用和提高他们的运营绩效和处理客户投诉的方法。将持续改进制造方法导入到运营服务流程中。Kaizen-Kata方法在减少延误、处理客户投诉、流程改造和处理额外成本以及其他运营问题的影响方面做出了重大贡献。除此之外,在文献中,大多数改善应用都是在制造公司。据作者所知,这是第一次在服务机构(快餐店)中应用改善型的研究。
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Application of Kaizen-Kata methodology to improve operational problem processes. A case study in a service organization
The purpose of this paper is to explore, study, analyze and implement Kaizen–Kata methodology in a service food organization (first-level restaurant), facing challenges in different operational processes that affect and influence the case company performance and customer satisfaction.,The service organization implemented Kaizen–Kata methodology to improve one operational problem process. A case-study approach was used in this research to understand the effects of the Kaizen–Kata methodology in solving problems in their operational service process. Different Kaizen–Kata techniques and tools (histograms, Pareto chart and Ishikawa diagram) using the Plan, Do, Check, Act improvement cycle framework were used.,Successful implementation of the proposed methodology reduced the main impact of the problem’s effects (customer’s complaints, process reworking, extra-cost, delays, among others). The effects of the problem were reduced on average by 70%. Some Kaizen–Kata routines were identified in a service process environment.,The main limitation of the research is that this work is a just one-case study. A main generalization is not possible, because it involves a company within a company.,Some other service companies can use the Kaizen–Kata methodology to solve any kind of operational problem within their processes. Service managers can learn about the methodology to apply and improve their operational performance and handle customer’s complaints.,A continuous improvement manufacturing methodology was imported to apply in an operational service process. The Kaizen–Kata methodology contributed significantly to reduce delays, handle customer’s complaints, process reworking and deal with extra costs, among other operational problems’ effects. In addition to that, in the literature, most of the Kaizen applications are in manufacturing companies. To the best of authors’ knowledge, this was the first study of applied Kaizen–Kata in a service organization (a fast-food restaurant).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences seeks to explore various aspects of quality and services as closely interrelated phenomena in the context of ongoing transformation processes of organizations and societies. Thus the journals'' scope is not limited to micro perspectives of organizational and management related issues. It seeks further to explore patterns, behaviors, processes, mechanisms, principles and consequences related to quality and services in a broad range of organizational and social/global processes. These processes embrace cultural, economic, social, environmental and even global dimensions in order to better understand the past, to better diagnose the current situations and hence to design better the future. The journal seeks to embrace a holistic view of quality and service sector management and explicitly promotes the emerging field of ‘quality and service sciences’.The journal is an open forum and one of the main channels for communication of multi- and inter- disciplinary research and practices.
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