2019年杜布罗夫尼克港邮轮交通的排放足迹

IF 0.5 Q4 TRANSPORTATION Pomorstvo-Scientific Journal of Maritime Research Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI:10.31217/p.36.2.7
Dražen Damić, Radoslav Radonja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,指定区域内的环境足迹是由产生的空气污染物(包括有毒气体和温室气体)排放清单确定的。指定的关注区域是杜布罗夫尼克港,这是一个著名的游轮目的地,在该港口运营的船舶的柴油发动机是污染物排放的主要来源。这项研究是为杜布罗夫尼克港进行的,与制定国家战略和确定空气污染物清单的需要有关。该调查是在2019年COVID- 19前的最后一年进行的。在本文中,经过简短的介绍,提供了2019年杜布罗夫尼克港和海上交通(主要是巡洋舰)的基本数据,这些数据来自公开数据。其次,介绍了基于自底向上方法的排放估算方法。清单分析是从港口边界至PWD(码头/码头/码头),然后返回。给出了巡航、机动和停留时的基本评价方程和相应的数据。汇总结果以表格和柱状图的形式呈现。这些结果表明,CO2的生成占主导地位。在污染分析中,氮氧化物占主导地位。这项研究的结果可能对以后关于杜布罗夫尼克-内雷特瓦县区域和克罗地亚海岸的环境污染的研究有意义。
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Emission footprint of 2019 cruise traffic in the port of Dubrovnik
In this study, the environmental footprint within a designated area is determined by an inventory of air pollutants (including toxic and greenhouse gases) emissions generated. The designated area of concern is the port of Dubrovnik, a well-known cruise ship destination, where a major source of pollutant emissions is the diesel engines of the ships operating in the port. This research was undertaken for the port of Dubrovnik in connection with the development of the national strategy and the need for determining the inventory of air pollutants. It was conducted for the last pre – COVID- 19 year, 2019. In this paper, after a short introduction, the basic data of the port of Dubrovnik and the marine traffic (predominantly cruisers) in 2019 are provided, obtained from publicly available data. Next, the emission estimate methodology based on a bottom-up approach is described. The inventory analysis was undertaken from the port boundary to the PWD (pier/wharf/dock) and back. The basic equations for evaluation during cruising, maneuvering, and hoteling are given along with the corresponding data. The aggregated results are presented in the form of tables and column charts. These results show that the generation of CO2 highly dominates. Regarding the pollution analyzed NOx dominates. The results of this study could be of interest for later studies on environmental pollution in the region of Dubrovnik-Neretva County and the Croatian coast.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
8 weeks
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