抑郁症在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的合并症状况

E. Kozlov, Evgeny V. Derevyannich, Natalia A. Balashova, R. Yaskevich, O. Moskalenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的。研究慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)合并动脉高压(AH)患者抑郁障碍的特点。材料和方法。该研究包括92名男性COPD患者。其中63例COPD合并高血压。根据GOLD标准对COPD的诊断和严重程度进行了验证和评估。用于识别抑郁障碍的CES-D量表。后果研究发现,患有慢性阻塞性肺病的男性与高血压共病,其特征是CES-D量表上的平均抑郁评分在统计学上显著较高。在这组受试者中,有更多的人的抑郁指标与CES-D量表上的严重程度相对应,而没有抑郁障碍的人则较少。在IV级COPD患者中,具有与CES-D量表中的严重程度相对应的抑郁指标的人明显更常见,而没有抑郁障碍的人则不太常见。结论在患有COPD并患有高血压的男性中,在CES-D量表上具有与严重程度相对应的抑郁指标的人明显更常见,而没有抑郁障碍的人则不太常见。
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DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE IN CONDITIONS OF COMORBIDITY
The purpose of the study. To study the features of depressive disorders in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in conditions of comorbidity with arterial hypertension (AH). Materials and methods. The study included 92 male patients with COPD. Of these, 63 patients with COPD in combination with hypertension. The diagnosis of COPD verified and the severity assessed in accordance with the GOLD criteria. The CES-D scale used to identify depressive disorders. Results. It found that men with COPD in conditions of comorbidity with hypertension characterized by statistically significantly higher values of the average depression score on the CES-D scale. In this group of examined people, significantly more people with depression indicators corresponding to a severe degree on the CES-D scale and less often people who do not have depressive disorders. Among men with COPD of the IV st., persons with depression indicators corresponding to a severe degree on the CES-D scale were significantly more common, and persons without depressive disorders were less common. Conclusion. Among men with COPD in conditions of comorbidity with hypertension, persons with depression indicators corresponding to a severe degree on the CES-D scale are significantly more common, and persons without depressive disorders are less common.
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