黑曲霉发酵菊苣植物废弃物作为反刍动物替代饲料原料的营养成分研究

Arthur ABDA'U, Salsabila Rahmania Sujarwo, Usman Ali, B. Muwakhid, U. Kalsum
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摘要

本研究的目的是分析黑曲霉作为反刍动物饲料发酵的晚香玉花废料中的有机物、粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗纤维和无氮提取物质的营养含量。所用材料为接种剂有效性为2.46×108CFU/g的黑曲霉、晚香玉花废料、水和糖蜜。研究方法采用5个处理和4个重复的实验方法。每个处理使用不同剂量的黑曲霉接种物,即(P0)未发酵的对照,(P1)1 x 107CFU/g干物质(DM)材料,(P2)3 x 107CFu/g干物质,(P3)6 x 107CFF/g干物质和(P4)9 x 107CFN/g干物质,每个处理需要200克晚香玉花废料。对营养成分的影响非常显著(P<0.01)。本研究的结论是,黑曲霉以9×107CFU/g(DM)材料的剂量给药是脊髓灰质炎块茎发酵的最佳剂量,其有机物含量为83,87±0.69%,粗蛋白含量为11,50±0.01%,CF含量为0.31±0.08%,粗纤维含量为18,62±0.23%,非氮提取物含量为69,57±0.18%。
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Nutrients Content of Polianthes tuberosa Plant Waste Fermentation with Aspergillus niger as Alternative Feed Ingredients for Ruminant
The purpose of this study was to analyze the nutritional content such as organic matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, and non-nitrogen extract materials from the waste of the tuberose flower (Polianthes tuberosa) that was fermented by Aspergillus niger as ruminant feed. The materials used were Aspergillus niger with the availability of inoculant 2.46 x 108 CFU/g, tuberose flower waste, water and molasses. The research method uses the experimental method consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. Each treatment used a different dose of Aspergillus niger inoculant, namely (P0) control without fermentation, (P1) 1 x 107 CFU/g dry matter (DM) material, (P2) 3 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material, (P3) 6 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material and (P4) 9 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material, each treatment required 200 grams of tuberose flower waste.very significant (P<0.01) effect onnutritional content Polianthes tuberosa mfermented nature. The conclusion of the study was that the administration of Aspergillus niger at a dose of 9 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material was the best dose for Polianthes tuberosa fermentation with a content of 83,87±0,69 % organic matter, 11,50±0,01% crude protein, 0,31±0,08% CF, 18,62±0,23% crude fiber dan 69,57±0,18% non-nitrogen extract materials.
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