印尼上市公司如何披露与举报相关的信息?

Utpala Rani, O. Pramudyastuti, Agustina Prativi Nugraheni
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究评估了印尼上市公司如何为举报提供便利,以及它们通过年度报告披露举报实施情况的程度。数据来自印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)的68家PLC。本研究采用年报内容分析和PLC网站分析的方法,发现公司更喜欢年报而不是网站作为披露举报相关信息的媒介。举报信息的披露在深度和全面性方面存在较大差异。这项研究还表明,尽管印尼金融服务管理局(或Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK)有义务提供举报相关信息,但公司不愿提供此类信息。这种不情愿可能与未披露者没有受到惩罚有关。本研究揭示了组织特征与举报制度之间的相互联系。因此,这些公司没有提供关于举报系统的完整信息,以防止披露造成意外后果,进而间接不正当地证明举报系统作为有效反腐败和反欺诈战略的一部分的作用。
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How Do Indonesian Listed Companies Disclose Information Related to Whistleblowing?
This study evaluates how Indonesian public listed companies (PLCs) facilitate whistleblowing and the extent to which they disclose its implementation through annual reports. Data were collected from 68 PLCs of Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). Using content analysis of annual reports and website analysis of the PLCs, this study found the companies prefer annual reports than website as the medium to disclose whistleblowing-related information. The disclosure of information on whistleblowing is relatively vary in depth and comprehensiveness. This study also indicated companies’ reluctance to enclose whistleblowing-related information though it has been obligated by the Indonesian Financial Services Authority (or Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/ OJK). Such reluctance can be associated with the absence of penalty for non-disclosers. This study revealed the interconnection between organization features and whistleblowing system. Thus, the companies do not provide fully information on whistleblowing system to prevent unintended consequences resulted from the disclosure and in turn, to indirectly unjustify the role of the whistleblowing system as a part of effective anti-corruption and anti-fraud strategy.
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