移民儿童安全与不良经历的关系研究

IF 2.1 3区 社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Race and Justice Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI:10.1177/21533687231178320
Carlene Y. Barnaby, R. Apel, Anthony A. Peguero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着美国境内移民子女人数的增加,确保安全的重要性,同时了解和解决这部分青年人口的受害和犯罪的不良经历,已经变得至关重要。分段同化理论指导了本研究,该理论假设歧视、偏见和不良的生活经历可能会使移民的孩子走上一条通往有害结果的道路。在这项研究中,数据来自移民儿童纵向研究,以探索移民儿童先前的有害经历,如歧视和种族/民族偏见的看法,是否与更频繁的受害报告和在学校打架以及感到不安全有关。研究结果表明,种族/民族差异和歧视和偏见如何影响移民子女的学业成绩的细微差别。讨论了这些发现的意义。
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Investigating the Relationships Between Safety and Adverse Experiences for the Children of Immigrants
As the population of children of immigrants increases within the United States, the importance of ensuring the safety, while understanding and addressing adverse experiences with victimization and perpetration, of this segment of the youth population has become paramount. Segmented assimilation theory, which postulates that discrimination, prejudice, and adverse life experiences could place the children of immigrants on a path towards detrimental outcomes, guides this study. In this research, data is drawn from the Children of Immigrant Longitudinal Study to explore if prior detrimental experiences of the children of immigrants, such as discrimination and perceptions of racial/ethnic prejudice, are associated with more frequent reports of being victimized and getting into fights at school, as well as feeling unsafe. Findings suggest racial/ethnic distinctions and nuances regarding how discrimination and prejudice contribute to these school outcomes for the children of immigrants. The implications of these findings are discussed.
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来源期刊
Race and Justice
Race and Justice Multiple-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
19.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: Race and Justice: An International Journal serves as a quarterly forum for the best scholarship on race, ethnicity, and justice. Of particular interest to the journal are policy-oriented papers that examine how race/ethnicity intersects with justice system outcomes across the globe. The journal is also open to research that aims to test or expand theoretical perspectives exploring the intersection of race/ethnicity, class, gender, and justice. The journal is open to scholarship from all disciplinary origins and methodological approaches (qualitative and/or quantitative).Topics of interest to Race and Justice include, but are not limited to, research that focuses on: Legislative enactments, Policing Race and Justice, Courts, Sentencing, Corrections (community-based, institutional, reentry concerns), Juvenile Justice, Drugs, Death penalty, Public opinion research, Hate crime, Colonialism, Victimology, Indigenous justice systems.
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