树木含水量对动态荷载下树木结构完整性的影响

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD Drvna Industrija Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI:10.5552/drvind.2023.0067
Lukas Emmerich, Christian Brischke
{"title":"树木含水量对动态荷载下树木结构完整性的影响","authors":"Lukas Emmerich, Christian Brischke","doi":"10.5552/drvind.2023.0067","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The majority of mechanical wood properties are negatively affected by wood moisture within the hygroscopic range, disregarding the stress relaxation of wood at very low moisture contents (MC). In contrast, the structural integrity and thus the brittleness of wood appears to be positively affected by moisture. This study aimed at examining the effect of wood MC on the structural integrity of wood between the oven-dry state and MC well above cell wall saturation (CWS), i.e., at approx. 100 %. For both softwood (Picea abies) and hardwoods (Fagus sylvatica and Quercus robur), the structural integrity was assessed on the basis of the Resistance to Impact Milling (RIM) originating from High-Energy Multiple Impact (HEMI) tests. RIM increased with increasing MC in the hygroscopic range, which might be explained by stress relaxation and ‘gluing effects’ inside the cell wall polymer structure, resulting from a growing network of hydrogen bonds on cell wall level. Increasing MC above CWS caused a slight decrease of RIM in the selected hardwood species, whereas no significant change in RIM was observed when MC varied in the range from CWS to approx. 100 % for the softwood species Norway spruce.","PeriodicalId":11427,"journal":{"name":"Drvna Industrija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Utjecaj sadržaja vode u drvu na strukturnu cjelovitost drva pri dinamičkim opterećenjima\",\"authors\":\"Lukas Emmerich, Christian Brischke\",\"doi\":\"10.5552/drvind.2023.0067\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The majority of mechanical wood properties are negatively affected by wood moisture within the hygroscopic range, disregarding the stress relaxation of wood at very low moisture contents (MC). In contrast, the structural integrity and thus the brittleness of wood appears to be positively affected by moisture. This study aimed at examining the effect of wood MC on the structural integrity of wood between the oven-dry state and MC well above cell wall saturation (CWS), i.e., at approx. 100 %. For both softwood (Picea abies) and hardwoods (Fagus sylvatica and Quercus robur), the structural integrity was assessed on the basis of the Resistance to Impact Milling (RIM) originating from High-Energy Multiple Impact (HEMI) tests. RIM increased with increasing MC in the hygroscopic range, which might be explained by stress relaxation and ‘gluing effects’ inside the cell wall polymer structure, resulting from a growing network of hydrogen bonds on cell wall level. Increasing MC above CWS caused a slight decrease of RIM in the selected hardwood species, whereas no significant change in RIM was observed when MC varied in the range from CWS to approx. 100 % for the softwood species Norway spruce.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11427,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Drvna Industrija\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Drvna Industrija\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5552/drvind.2023.0067\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Drvna Industrija","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5552/drvind.2023.0067","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在吸湿范围内,木材的大多数机械性能都受到木材水分的负面影响,而忽略了木材在极低含水率(MC)下的应力松弛。相反,木材的结构完整性和脆性似乎受到水分的积极影响。本研究旨在研究木材MC对木材结构完整性的影响,在烘干状态和远高于细胞壁饱和(CWS)的MC之间,即大约。100%。对于软木(Picea abies)和硬木(Fagus sylvatica和Quercus robur),基于高能多次冲击(HEMI)测试产生的抗冲击铣削(RIM)来评估结构完整性。在吸湿范围内,RIM随着MC的增加而增加,这可能是细胞壁聚合物结构内部的应力松弛和“胶合效应”造成的,这是由于细胞壁水平上氢键网络的增长造成的。在CWS以上增加MC会导致所选阔叶树的RIM略有下降,而在CWS至约范围内,MC变化不显著。软木种挪威云杉的比例为100%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Utjecaj sadržaja vode u drvu na strukturnu cjelovitost drva pri dinamičkim opterećenjima
The majority of mechanical wood properties are negatively affected by wood moisture within the hygroscopic range, disregarding the stress relaxation of wood at very low moisture contents (MC). In contrast, the structural integrity and thus the brittleness of wood appears to be positively affected by moisture. This study aimed at examining the effect of wood MC on the structural integrity of wood between the oven-dry state and MC well above cell wall saturation (CWS), i.e., at approx. 100 %. For both softwood (Picea abies) and hardwoods (Fagus sylvatica and Quercus robur), the structural integrity was assessed on the basis of the Resistance to Impact Milling (RIM) originating from High-Energy Multiple Impact (HEMI) tests. RIM increased with increasing MC in the hygroscopic range, which might be explained by stress relaxation and ‘gluing effects’ inside the cell wall polymer structure, resulting from a growing network of hydrogen bonds on cell wall level. Increasing MC above CWS caused a slight decrease of RIM in the selected hardwood species, whereas no significant change in RIM was observed when MC varied in the range from CWS to approx. 100 % for the softwood species Norway spruce.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Drvna Industrija
Drvna Industrija MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
32
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: "Drvna industrija" ("Wood Industry") journal publishes original scientific and review papers, short notes, professional papers, conference papers, reports, professional information, bibliographical and survey articles and general notes relating to the forestry exploitation, biology, chemistry, physics and technology of wood, pulp and paper and wood components, including production, management and marketing aspects in the woodworking industry.
期刊最新文献
Water Permeability and Adhesion Strength of Bio-based Coating Applied on Wood Usporedna studija dimenzijske stabilnosti i biološke trajnosti kemijski i toplinski modificirane topolovine Assessment of Condition of Wooden Mill in Kovačevići Area in Bosnia and Herzegovina Efficiency Assessment Based on Data Envelopment Analysis for Occupational Accidents and Diseases in Furniture Industry of Turkey Timber Strength Grading as Necessary Basis for Structural Design in Ex-YU Region
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1