用于复杂城市地区地震脆弱性大规模远征评估的地理数据库:在佛罗伦萨市的应用

P. Deguy, Maurizio Ripepe, G. Lacanna, Letizia Orti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市的地震易损性评估通常基于建筑物的特征、地下地球物理特性、社会经济活动和人口密度。这项研究强调了一个完整且可管理的数据库在城市地区大规模地震脆弱性评估中的价值:对于大多数意大利城市来说,此类数据库往往缺失或部分开发。本研究基于创建一个GIS数据库,该数据库包含有用的信息,用于识别和评估地震脆弱性的一些指标,以了解地震对城市实际配置的影响。该系统可以成为越来越多的城市信息来源,如果使用得当,它可以成为监测、地震脆弱性评估和城市空间规划的有用工具。在这一应用领域获得的经验可以转移到程序和工作流系统的其他情况。
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Geodatabase per la valutazione speditiva a larga scala della vulnerabilità sismica di un’area urbana complessa: applicazione alla città di Firenze
The seismic vulnerability assessment of a city is usually based on buildings’ characteristics, underground geophysical properties, socio-economic activities, and population density. This research highlights the value of a complete and manageable database for large-scale seismic vulnerability assessment of urban areas: such databases are often missing or partially developed for the majority of Italian cities. This study is based on the creation of a GIS database containing useful information to identify and valuate some indicators of seismic vulnerability in order to understand an earthquake’s effect for the actual configuration of a city. This system could be a growing source of information on cities and, if used in the proper way, a useful tool for monitoring, for seismic vulnerability assessment, and for spatial urban planning. The experience gained in this field of application can be transferred to other situations, both for the procedures and the workflow system.
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