随时随地工作(WFA):新常态下政府官僚效率下国家民用机构工作制度的政策设计

Daffa Ladro Kusworo, Maghfira Nur Khaliza Fauzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎大流行后人们生活秩序的变化促使政府找到正确的政策方向,特别是与国家民用设备(ASN)的工作系统有关的政策方向。建立一个更具适应性的工作机制以应对危机的努力最初创建了一项灵活工作安排(FWA)政策,该政策通过在家工作(WFH)实施,如2020年关于调整ASN系统以防止新冠肺炎传播的KemenPANRB第19号通知所述从长远来看,政府计划在当前的新常态时代实施一种新的工作系统模式,即随时随地工作(WFA)。稍后,ASN可以根据其方便性进行工作,以提高公共服务的性能和质量。这一提法也是Industry 5.0在工作文化中的体现,因此,作为2010年第81号总统令中规定的改革议程的一部分,人们可以将其与不断发展的技术基础设施相结合,而不是将自己封闭在限制性的系统和工作时间之外。本研究采用规范的法律研究方法,采用立法和文献研究的方法,并采用演绎法对定性数据进行描述性分析。研究结果解释说,WFA概念是政府对2022年第8号ASN的监测和评估系统迈出的新一步。此外,建议成立PermenPANRB。希望它不仅仅是一个临时的解决方案,而是面向未来,根据实际结果提高ASN的性能。
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Work From Anywhere (WFA): Formulation of Policy Design for the Work System of State Civil Apparatus as Government Bureaucratic Efficiency In The New Normal Era
The changes in the order of people's lives after the Covid-19 pandemic stimulated the government to find the right policy direction, especially related to the work system of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). Efforts to build a more adaptive work mechanism in dealing with crises initially created a Flexible Working Arrangement (FWA) policy which was implemented with Work From Home (WFH) as stated in the KemenPANRB Circular Number 19 of 2020 concerning Adjustment of the ASN System in Efforts to Prevent the Spread of Covid-19 The implementation of this policy has succeeded in achieving performance so that in the long term the government plans to implement a new work system model in the current New Normal era, namely Work From Anywhere (WFA). Later, ASN can work according to their convenience to improve the performance and better quality of public services. This formulation is also the embodiment of Industry 5.0 in work culture, so instead of closing oneself off from a restrictive system and working time, people can align it with the ever-evolving technology infrastructure as part of the reform agenda set out in Presidential Regulation No. 81 2010. This study uses a normative legal research method with an approach to legislation and literature study and uses descriptive analysis in managing qualitative data by applying a deductive method. The study results explain that the WFA concept is a new step for the government with a monitoring and evaluation system for ASN Number 8 of 2022. Furthermore, it is recommended to form a PermenPANRB. It is hoped that it will not only be a temporary solution but future-oriented in improving the performance of ASN based on the actual result.
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