布基纳法索气候变化和健康适应的体制障碍

IF 3.5 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Climate and Development Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI:10.1080/17565529.2022.2125786
Raissa Sorgho, Mahir Bhatt, I. Danquah, R. Sauerborn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要西非国家,如布基纳法索,特别容易受到气候变化对健康的一系列影响。因此,布基纳法索起草并实施了适应计划和方案,取得了不同程度的成功。这项探索性的定性研究考察了决策者在这一过程中面临的体制障碍,特别是在令人担忧的卫生系统中。我们利用框架分析对政策制定者进行了深入访谈。我们确定了实施气候变化和卫生方案的障碍,并根据《框架》对这些障碍进行了分类,以诊断适应气候变化的障碍。政策制定者通过该框架确定了八个相互关联的障碍:管理阶段的四个障碍(财政资源不足、频繁流动、政策政治脱节/结构支持薄弱、方案制定不可持续),规划阶段的三个障碍(官僚作风重大/缺乏政治意愿、发展优先事项分歧、合作不足),一个是在布基纳法索环境(国家安全)的大背景下。受访者提到在理解阶段没有障碍。这些障碍表明布基纳法索的体制支持系统薄弱,气候和卫生工作的资源分配有限。
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Institutional barriers to climate change and health adaptation in Burkina Faso
ABSTRACT West African countries, such as Burkina Faso are particularly vulnerable to an array of health impacts due to climate change. Consequently, Burkina Faso has drafted and implemented adaptation plans and programmes, with varying levels of success. This exploratory qualitative study examines the institutional barriers faced by policymakers in this process, particularly in the health system of concern. We applied in-depth interviews with policymakers, using framework analysis. We identified the barriers to implementing climate change and health programmes and categorized the barriers according to the Framework to diagnose barriers to climate change adaptation. Policymakers identified eight interconnected barriers through the framework: Four barriers in the management phase (insufficient financial resources, frequent turnover, policy-politics disconnect /weak structural support, unsustainable programming), three in the planning phase (heft of bureaucracy/lack of political will, diverging development priorities, insufficient cooperation), one in the larger context of Burkina Faso’s environment (national security). The respondents mentioned no barriers in the understanding phase. These barriers are indicative of weak institutional support systems and limited resource allocation to climate and health work in Burkina Faso.
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CiteScore
8.90
自引率
4.70%
发文量
66
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