马来西亚打击腐败的挑战:领导力、文化和金钱政治问题

IF 1.2 4区 法学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Administration and Policy-An Asia-Pacific Journal Pub Date : 2022-07-07 DOI:10.1108/pap-01-2022-0002
D. Jones
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目的本文旨在从政治领导、反腐败措施的实施以及基于金钱政治的政治和商业文化等方面分析2004年以来马来西亚腐败的普遍性。设计/方法/方法该论文借鉴了马来西亚反腐败委员会、马来西亚政府、国际组织、媒体报道和学术论文提供的信息和数据。调查结果本文通过考察历届政府如何通过一系列措施来处理腐败问题,分析了马来西亚的腐败程度。腐败仍然普遍存在,原因是执行不力,政治行为者和商界领袖之间建立在互惠的亲信关系基础上的金钱政治文化,阻碍对腐败罪犯,特别是知名人士执行的政治干预,以及预防腐败措施的混合影响。本文的结论是,政治和商业文化以及政治领导的性质侵蚀了马来西亚打击大规模腐败的政治意愿,尤其是通过金钱政治,以及随之而来的解决严重腐败的软弱政治意愿。
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Challenges in combating corruption in Malaysia: issues of leadership, culture and money politics
PurposeThe aim of the paper is to analyse the prevalence of corruption in Malaysia since 2004 in relation to political leadership, implementation of anti-corruption measures and the political and business culture based on money politics.Design/methodology/approachThe paper draws from the information and data provided by the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, the Malaysian government, international organisations, media reports, and academic papers.FindingsThe paper analyses the perceived extent of corruption in Malaysia by examining how successive governments have dealt with the problem through a wide range of measures. Corruption remains widespread because of ineffective implementation, a culture of money politics based on mutually beneficial crony associations between political actors and business leaders, political interference to frustrate enforcement against corruption offenders, especially prominent personalities, and the mixed impact of corruption prevention measures. The paper concludes that the political and business culture and the nature of political leadership have eroded the political will to combat grand corruption in Malaysia.Originality/valueThis paper builds on previous research on corruption in Malaysia and highlights the combined negative impact of political leadership and a business and political culture that tolerates and espouses corruption, especially through money politics, and the consequent weak political will for tackling grand corruption.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
8 weeks
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