英语作为第二语言与新兴双语残障人士特殊教育服务之争

IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated-LACLIL Pub Date : 2020-08-28 DOI:10.5294/laclil.2020.13.1.3
Solange A. Lopes-Murphy
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引用次数: 4

摘要

教育服务的紧张关系,特别是对紧急双语者的教育服务。人们普遍认为,残疾相关服务必须优先于英语作为第二语言服务,这表明迫切需要培养学校专业人员的理解,即这些学习者除了接受特殊教育服务外,还需要大力支持他们发展第二语言能力。公立学校中新兴的双语和多语学生的稳步增长,也就是说,学生们将英语作为一种新语言来学习,需要训练有素的从业者能够满足这些学生多样化的语言、学术、文化、情感和智力需求。这一群体在学习一门新语言方面面临的典型挑战往往被歪曲、忽视,或导致他们参加针对真正残疾学生的项目。然而,当新出现的双语者被合法地转介到特殊教育时,他们的残疾相关需求优先于英语作为第二语言的相关需求,这并不罕见,他们最终得不到发展新语言社交和学术技能所需的支持。这篇综述文章旨在促使人们反思在美国公立学校环境中为紧急双语和多语残疾人提供的服务类型。参考这篇文章(APA)/Para citar este articulo(APA。英语作为第二语言与为新出现的残疾双语者提供特殊教育服务之间的争论。拉丁美洲内容与语言综合学习杂志,13(1),43-56。https://doi.org/10.5294/laclil.2020.13.1.3接收日期:2019年9月29日接受日期:2020年2月18日发布日期:2020
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Contention Between English as a Second Language and Special Education Services for Emergent Bilinguals with Disabilities
Tension entre el ingles como segunda lengua y los servicios de educacion especial para bilingues emergentes con discapacidades Tensao entre o ingles como segunda lingua e os servicos de educacao especial para bilingues emergentes com deficiencias The debate surrounding the prioritization of services for emergent bilinguals with disabilities is an area in need of attention. The generalized belief that disability-related services must take priority over English as a Second Language services suggests that there is a critical need to develop school professionals’ understanding that these learners, in addition to receiving special education services, need substantial support in developing their second language abilities. The steady growth of emergent bilinguals and multilinguals in public schools, that is, students acquiring English as a new language, calls for well-trained practitioners able to meet these students’ diverse linguistic, academic, cultural, emotional, and intellectual needs. The typical challenges this population faces acquiring a new language have, well too often, been misrepresented, neglected, or led them to programs for students with true disabilities. However, when emergent bilinguals are legitimately referred to special education, it is not uncommon for their disability-related needs to be prioritized over their English as a Second Language-related needs, and they end up not receiving the support they need to develop social and academic skills in the new language. This review article is intended to stimulate reflection on the types of services being delivered to emergent bilinguals and multilinguals with disabilities in U.S. public school settings. To reference this article (APA) / Para citar este articulo (APA) / Para citar este artigo (APA) Lopes-Murphy, S. A. (2020). Contention between English as a second language and special education services for emergent bilinguals with disabilities. Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 13 (1), 43-56. https://doi.org/10.5294/laclil.2020.13.1.3 Received: 29/09/2019 Accepted: 18/02/2020 Published: 28/08/2020
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