离散场论：对称性与守恒定律

IF 0.9 3区数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI:10.1007/s11040-023-09459-4

M. Skopenkov

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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一种由拉格朗日函数构造经典场论离散化的一般算法。我们证明了一个关于对称与守恒定律的新的离散诺特定理和一个不基于任何对称的能量守恒定理。这为一些理论提供了精确的守恒定律，例如晶格电动力学和规范理论。特别地，我们构造了一个守恒的离散能量动量张量，至少近似于自由场的连续张量。该理论是用拓扑术语来表述的，例如共边界和共链的乘积。

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Discrete Field Theory: Symmetries and Conservation Laws

We present a general algorithm constructing a discretization of a classical field theory from a Lagrangian. We prove a new discrete Noether theorem relating symmetries to conservation laws and an energy conservation theorem not based on any symmetry. This gives exact conservation laws for several theories, e.g., lattice electrodynamics and gauge theory. In particular, we construct a conserved discrete energy–momentum tensor, approximating the continuum one at least for free fields. The theory is stated in topological terms, such as coboundary and products of cochains.

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来源期刊

Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry 数学-物理：数学物理

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： MPAG is a peer-reviewed journal organized in sections. Each section is editorially independent and provides a high forum for research articles in the respective areas. The entire editorial board commits itself to combine the requirements of an accurate and fast refereeing process. The section on Probability and Statistical Physics focuses on probabilistic models and spatial stochastic processes arising in statistical physics. Examples include: interacting particle systems, non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, integrable probability, random graphs and percolation, critical phenomena and conformal theories. Applications of probability theory and statistical physics to other areas of mathematics, such as analysis (stochastic pde''s), random geometry, combinatorial aspects are also addressed. The section on Quantum Theory publishes research papers on developments in geometry, probability and analysis that are relevant to quantum theory. Topics that are covered in this section include: classical and algebraic quantum field theories, deformation and geometric quantisation, index theory, Lie algebras and Hopf algebras, non-commutative geometry, spectral theory for quantum systems, disordered quantum systems (Anderson localization, quantum diffusion), many-body quantum physics with applications to condensed matter theory, partial differential equations emerging from quantum theory, quantum lattice systems, topological phases of matter, equilibrium and non-equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics, multiscale analysis, rigorous renormalisation group.

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