使用兴奋剂产生的问题和解决办法

Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI:10.36719/2663-4619/66/213-216
Nəzrin Elmar qızı Şahbazlı, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在世界范围内的国际体育赛事之后,兴奋剂已成为一个全球性问题。在过去的半个世纪里,以国际奥委会和世界反兴奋剂机构为首的国际体育联合会一直试图阻止这一问题的传播,但收效甚微。人们预计,通过教育计划、检测和支持性医疗,这种滥用药物的行为会减少。不幸的是,情况并非如此。事实上,新的、更强大的、无法检测的兴奋剂技术和物质现在被职业运动员滥用,而复杂的分销网络已经发展起来。职业运动员通常是青少年和年轻人的榜样,他们经常模仿自己的行为,包括滥用药物。这项对国际体育运动中使用兴奋剂的审查是为了让国际精神病界和戒毒专业人员了解体育运动中服用兴奋剂的历史基础及其向弱势运动和非运动人群的传播。关键词:兴奋剂、有害方面、存在问题、兴奋剂控制、体育道德
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Problems and solutions occurred for using doping substances
Doping is now a global problem that follows international sporting events worldwide. International sports federations, led by the International Olympic Committee and World Anti-Doping Agency have for the past half century attempted to stop the spread of this problem, with little effect. It was expected that, with educational programs, testing, and supportive medical treatment, this substance-abusing behavior would decrease. Unfortunately, this has not been the case. In fact, new, more powerful and undetectable doping techniques and substances are now abused by professional athletes, while sophisticated networks of distribution have developed. Professional athletes are often the role models of adolescent and young adult populations, who often mimic their behaviors, including the abuse of drugs. This review of doping within international sports is to inform the international psychiatric community and addiction treatment professionals of the historical basis of doping in sport and its spread to vulnerable athletic and non-athletic populations. Keywords: doping, harmful aspects, existing problems, control of doping, ethics of sports
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