边回答问题边争论:法语极性反应符号的前置助词和多种说法

IF 3 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Research on Language and Social Interaction Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI:10.1080/08351813.2020.1786977
Rasmus Persson
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了法语极性问题的三种回答方法:在极性回答标记(例如,oui[“yes”]或non[“no”])前加上粒子ah(例如,ah oui),在前缀中加上粒子ben(例如,ben oui),并产生多个标记(例如,oui=oui)。分析表明,这样的回答有助于对这个问题提出异议;具体来说,被调查者的回答是明显的或多余的,挑战提问者不知道的立场,或者与问题的进一步行动暗示不一致,同时仍然提供一个极端的答案。与在回应中发挥能动性的其他做法以及为其他语言描述的资源进行了比较。法语中可用的资源有助于参与者区分回答人对问题的不同看法,尽管根据具体问题及其背景有明显的地方特殊性。资料为法文,附有英文翻译。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Taking Issue with a Question While Answering It: Prefatory Particles and Multiple Sayings of Polar Response Tokens in French
ABSTRACT This article examines three practices in responses to polar questions in French: prefacing a polar response token (e.g., oui [“yes”] or non [“no”]) with the particle ah (e.g., ah oui), prefacing with the particle ben (e.g., ben oui), and producing more than one token (e.g., oui=oui). The analysis suggests that such responses serve to take issue with the question; specifically, respondents display the answer to be obvious or redundant, challenge the questioner’s unknowing stance, or disalign with the further action implications of the question while still providing a polar answer. Comparisons are made with other practices for exerting agency in responses and with resources described for other languages. The resources available in French help participants differentiate in which way the respondent takes issue with the question, notwithstanding significant local particularization by reference to the specific question and its context. Data are in French, with English translation.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The journal publishes the highest quality empirical and theoretical research bearing on language as it is used in interaction. Researchers in communication, discourse analysis, conversation analysis, linguistic anthropology and ethnography are likely to be the most active contributors, but we welcome submission of articles from the broad range of interaction researchers. Published papers will normally involve the close analysis of naturally-occurring interaction. The journal is also open to theoretical essays, and to quantitative studies where these are tied closely to the results of naturalistic observation.
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