疱疹病毒家族病毒在新冠肺炎患者水疱性皮肤病变中的共存

A. Reolid, B. Butrón, R. Sampedro, A. Miguélez, E. Daudén, M. Llamas‐Velasco
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摘要

在世界大流行性冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)期间,新冠肺炎患者中观察到疱疹病毒感染增加。我们描述了3例疱疹病毒感染的非典型临床表现的患者。在其中两个病例中,我们证明了疱疹病毒科的几个成员在同一皮肤病变中存在,在另一个病例中我们发现了单纯疱疹病毒和水痘-带状疱疹病毒共存。这些共存现象是极不常见的发现,在文献中几乎没有描述。我们所有的病人都有淋巴细胞减少症。由于SARS-CoV-2病毒感染的特征是产生淋巴细胞减少症,我们想知道新冠肺炎是否可能在疱疹病毒感染的易感性因素中发挥作用。
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Coexistence of herpesviridae family viruses in vesicular skin lesions of COVID-19 patients
During the world pandemic coronavirus disease (COVID-19), an increase in herpesvirus infections has been observed in patients with COVID-19. We describe 3 patients with atypical clinical presentations of herpesvirus infection. In two of them we demonstrated the presence of several members of the Herpesviridae family in the same skin lesion, and in the other we found the coexistence of herpes simplex virus and varicella zoster virus. These coexistences are highly infrequent findings and hardly described in the literature. All our patients had lymphopenia. Since SARS-CoV-2 virus infection characteristically produces lymphopenia, we wondered whether COVID-19 may play a role as a predisposing factor to herpesvirus infections.
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